Musk, Muskrat And Its Processed Chemical Ingredients And Pharmacological Effects Of A Comparative Study

Natural musk is secretion from male sachet of Moschus berezorvskii Fleror, Ma She M.sifanicus przeuwalski and M.moschiferus sibiricus Pallas.It can activate blood circulation to remove blood stasis and inducing resuscitation, promote blood circulation to indece menstrual flow and induce childbrith. Natural musk that is the precious traditional Chinese medicine and one kind of precious spice constantly is widely applied in the drug industry and the cosmetics industry. In recent years, because of the lack of wild animal resources, the output of musk is too low to meet the market demands. Muskrat, musk-like, which is secretion from male sachet of Ondatra zibethica L. is fragrant. And Ondatra zibethica L.is more adaptable , fertiler, easier to raise than musk deer.The experiment of my aritcal analysis chemical composition of musk ,muskrat and processing perfume by TLC and GC-MS. From the experiment we can clearly see:the difference of moscone content between musk and muskrat, cyclic ketone which is C₁₅H₂₈O and C₁₇H₃₂O is the main effective composition of muskrat.In pharmacology, the muskrat's function is antiinflammation, antifatigued in low-temperature like musk's. Cosmetics contenting muskrat resist decrepit. The toxicology experiment proved that the muskrat does not have any poisonous-side effect and unhealthy tendencies.