Stroke Hemiplegia, Guided Rehabilitation Literature

Exercise therapy is very important in the rehabilitation of hemiplegia.Daoyin is the exercise therapy of traditional Chinese medicine.We can not find the special records about Daoyin's applications in the rehabilitation of hemiplegia,which are scattered in medical collection,books fo Taoism and Daoyin monograph.Through the research of the thesis,we systematized the academic documents Based on the systematic collection and analysis on the previous academic documents about the applications of Daoyin in the rehabilitation of hemiplegia.At first,the range of the literature research was disparted into two parts,ancientry and modern times.In the ancientry research,two books were choosed in the Taoism monograph,and ten books were choosed in the medical monograph.In the modern literature research,we coordinated the information of CNKI.And then the content was eliminated which was repeated or has less correlation with the task.we choosed forty-nine maneuvers about the applications of Daoyin in the rehabilitation of hemiplegia.Combining the modern rehabilitation medicine,the mechanism,the function and the attention are expounded.To pay full attention to the organic connection between basic theory and clinical treatment,Beijing Tongren hospital was choosed to be the observe place.we discussed the complexion of Daoyin'application,and elicited the conclusion as following:1 The movement of limbs,Xingqi(Promoting and Conducting Qi)and self-massage are the important content of hemiplegia's Daoyin maneuvers.In the first part of the tesis,forty-nine maneuvers were discussed,among them,maneuvers about the movement of limbs appeared eighteen times,Xingqi four times,shlf-masssage eight times,maneuvers which combined the movement of limbs and Xingqi fifteen times.This indicated that the movement of limbs,Xingqi(Promoting and Conducting Qi)and self-massage are the important content of hemiplegia's Daoyin maneuvers.2 The choice of maneuvers regards recovering the function of limbs and regulating the postural of the whole body as the principles.In the forty-nine maneuvers,sixty-seven percent maneuvers is about the recovering the function of limbs.Thirty-three percent maneuvers is about the regulating the postural of the whole body.3 Viewed from the landscape,the maneuvers chosen influxed the maneuvers of other domains,especially Taoism.Viewed from the portrait,the maneuvers mostly inherit the methods recorded before and also has exertion.Viewed from the development of the history of traditional Chinese medicine,doctors through the ages all paid great attention to Daoyin and had great attainments in Daoyin as well.4 The function mechanism of Daoyin which is used in the rehabilitation of hemiplegia,has two sides,one is to promote the recover the function of limbs,the other is to regulate postural of the whole body.It is estimated that the application and research of Daoyin may bring large profits to human beings and play an important role in founding a new science of human body and life,enrich the theory and practice of modern rehabilitation medicine.