Marx's Labor Commodity Thinking And Its Practical Significance

Commodities in the labour theory of Marxist political economics plays an important role, labor becomes a commodity currency conversion is the basic condition for the capital. Marx's labor theory of goods reveals the source of surplus value, that is, workers create surplus value. Labor commodities in a capitalist society, it is indisputable that the capitalists do not recognize labor is designed to cover commodity capitalist exploitation of nature, and whether the socialist labor goods? This is the debate has been theoretical circles, a lot of people do not want to recognize the socialist labor goods, because they appear only in capitalist society before labor as commodities trading, and in a socialist society is the means of production public ownership, workers are masters of the country, if we say that labor is goods will be contrary to the principles of socialism, negate the principle of distribution according to work and the ownership status of workers.Because people do not recognize the socialist labor goods, for a long time people with the labour market, such as the labour market to replace the concept of the labour market until the party adopted by the Third Plenum of the 14th "on the establishment of the socialist market economic system decision "explicitly pointed out:" reform labor system, and gradually develop the labor market. " This is the party's documents were first raised in the market economy under the conditions set up a labor market concept, in theory and in practice recognized the socialist labor market allocation of resources. Therefore, the systematic analysis of the development of China's labour market situation and the existing problems, and on this basis to nurture and develop China's labour market ideas and measures to further strengthen and improve the labor market and even the entire socialist market economic system has very important significance.For a long time people are unwilling to recognize the socialist labor commodity until today, the party and the country's literature did not explicitly socialist labor is not in the end goods, the current labor on the goods and articles are mostly around whether the commodity labor controversy, and on the labour market are big and articles from the West labor economics perspective were discussed, and this is demonstrated in socialist labor commodity on the basis of the need to nurture and develop the labour market.This paper is divided into four parts, the first part of the Marxist labor theory of the establishment of commodities; second part of Marx's labor theory of the basic commodities; third part through the presentation of the domestic labor force is on the socialist commodity controversy, this leads to the argument, the socialist labor is recognized products, and will focus on analyzing the socialist labor as a commodity is different from the special nature of the capitalist labor goods; is the fourth part of the labor force since the goods, then it will be on sale in the market, while the labor for The market is the sale of the labour market, so we need to improve the labour market, so that labor can flow freely in the market, to achieve the optimal allocation of resources.