Cross-border Mergers And Acquisitions On China's Economic Security And Its Countermeasures

In recent years, the way of FDI entering our country has changed apparently-from originally most "green land investment" to "green land investment" and Cross-border M (merger) & A (acquisition) together. Cross-border M&A enters the host country in the gross can solve the indentation of capital, promote the technique and develop the economy, but it also has some latent threats to the politics, economy and society to the host country. So, at this point, it's a "blade sword" .Currently, the negative influences of Cross-border M&A in our country has appeared out gradually, causing the extensive public's concerns; some of them have been the hidden troubles to our country's economical development and threaten the economy security of our country. We should be prepared for controlling this early and avoid the harmful impacts to the best of our abilities. We must face the challenges which are brought by FDI under the economic globalization in positive attitude so as to maintain and ensure the economic security of our country by utilizing FDI more scientifically and rationally.This article falls into six chapters:Chapter 1 is the introductory part. Firstly, it introduces the background and the meaning of this works; Then, give personal understanding to national economic security on the basis of different definitions from domestic and foreign scholars, this part sets the theory beginning for the whole article.Chapter 2 analyzes the new characteristic of Cross-border M&A in our country and correspondently forecast the trend of it.Chapter 3 is the analysis of negative influences. It analyzes the five negative impacts of FDI on our economic security. It mainly analyzes the following different aspects: the industry control, the technique control, M&A of brand, the outbalance of the economic structure and the pressures from resources and the environment.Chapter 4 analyzes the political and institutional reasons why FDI have negative impacts on our national economic security. It analyzes the reasons systematically in terms of the three main parts which the progress of absorbing FDI concerns: central government, local government and national enterprise.Chapter 5 is relative studies for the policy and measure of the developed countries to protect the nation economy safety when making use of FDI. It selects the United States, Germany, Canada and Japanese as the objects to expect to draw benefit lessons from them for our country.Chapter 6 on the foundation of above-mentioned each content, it puts forward the strategic countermeasures to maintain our national economic security during the progress of utilizing FDI, from four aspects: law, system, macro-policy and proping up the enterprise.