A Fractal Study On The Optimization Of The Spatial Structure To Fujian Tourism Destination System

With the development of current tourism industry, the construction and optimization of the spatial structure to the regional tourism system, especially the tourism destination system is very important to promote the sustainable development of regional tourism industry. As the main part of West-strait Economic Zone, the tourism development has speeded up remarkably, uder our government pays much attention to build the West-strait Economic Zone, the West-strait tourism Zone has been on the list of the 12 key tourism zones during The Eleventh Five-year Plan. However, the development of each region in Fujian province is still not balanced, the interest conflict of regional tourism industry is apparently, integrated mechanism of the development of tourism has not really constructed.Therefore, facing the problem and opportunity, how to regulate and control the mutual relations of tourism subsystems, and organize the tourism routes reasonably, based on the spatioal structure character of fujian tourism destination system, in order to promt fujian province tousim industry on the way of self-organization optimized trend, and achieve the goal of regional tourism advantage complementation and integrated development, it has become an important and urgent question for the tourism industry in Fujian province.On the theme "A Fractal Study on the Optimization of the Spatial Structure to Fujian Tourism Destination System", the paper makes a study on spatial structure of some tourism subsystems(tourism attrations system, tourism cities and towns system, tourism traffic network system) in the region based on systemic principle, geography of tourism, goegraphy of economics, fractal geometry and method. Applying aggregation fractal deimention, space relation fractal deimention and long-radius fractal demension to meaure the values of all tourism subsystems' fractal demension, then by analyzing and coparing, the paper has educed that these subsystems' spatial structure have behaved obvious fractal character, and they have showed a self-organization optimized trend, in different region of the southern or northern Fujian province, different mearuring centers have different fractal characters among regional subsystems; Then, the paper studies coupling relation among all tourism subsystems, by analying the spatial stracturen pairs (A-C pair, A-R pair and C-R pair), believes that there is mathematical logic relation among these tourism subsystems that they should followed. Conclusively, the coupling relation of subsystems in northern Fujian province presents good situation, nortern tourism subsystem has showed a better self-organization optimized trend than south; Finally, on the base of the study above, the paper puts forward the optimized way and countermeasures of the spatial structure to Fujian tourism destination system, according to the theoretic optimized way and coupling relation of the subsystems, also combined with the current situation of Fujian province.