The Phonetic Research Of Xinji Dialect

XinJi County in Hebei Province is located in the middle zone of ShiJiazhuang and HengShui. The XinJi dialect is the representative of Shiheng dialect of the Jilu Mandrin dialect. On the base of field investion,this paper distributed some voice stream changes in XinJi's dialect, like individual character, sandhi tone, ER rhyme, and the historical sound change. Through the comprehensive to some places in this county and the peripheral dialect,the article does some discussion deeply.The following is the voluer foudation and research of this article.1,individual character:There is a speasial initial [(?)] and it is found sharp sounds and rounded sounds in XinJi dialect. Finals [(?)n,in,mu,yn] turn into finals [ei,iei,uei,yei]. The final [a] turn into the final [(?)], and the final [u(?)] only found in the no initials syllable. While in the initials syllables, the final [u(?)] merge into the final [(?)]. There are 4 citation tones in XinJi dialect. The positive level tone which read [55] in the older, is turn to falling tone in the younger and there is a tendency that the tone of [55] may merge into the tone of [42].2,sandhi tone:There are some changes of the citation tones in the flow-related phonetic. It can separate positive-falling tone and negative-falling tone from falling tone when even tone together with neutral tone. But the positive-falling tone maybe merge into negative-falling tone in gradually.3,ER rhyme:There are 33 finals generate 23 ER rhymes. But if there are [u] or [(?)] in the end of the syllables, the character of ER rhyme is not obvious.This article can serve the full and accurate language materials for Jilu Mandrin dialect research and provide certain reference for the standard spoken Chinese pronunciation comparison research and the modern Chinese pronunciation history research.