The Henry Qiliyani Creative Thinking And Work Analysis | | Posted on:2004-10-29 | Degree:Master | Type:Thesis | | Country:China | Candidate:Q Kong | Full Text:PDF | | GTID:2192360095450172 | Subject:Architectural Design and Theory | | Abstract/Summary: | PDF Full Text Request | | 1 Henri Ciriani1.1 History BackgroundModern Architecture Innovation was an idea revolution in the architecture scope in 20's, which blazed a trail for the development of architecture. The Post-modernism continued the seeking for the essence of the architecture space, as well modified and expanded the limitation of modernism. New modernism was mature through the development of the architecture thoughts. It persisted on the rationalization and functionality of the modernism. New modernism developed and modified itself based on the different points in the frame of modernism. The function was the objective of a building no matter which stage the modernism was in. This idea was the absolutely complete understand of the building essence and rationalization of the building space and form. With the development of the times, the understanding of the building function connotation was becoming perfect. The intrinsic logicality of the building space would be paid attention to. Based on the rationality principle, the idea got over the excessive doctrinairism of modernism, which could obstruct the representation of the individuality and feeling of a building. It came to the mature, multi-point view, comprehensive and new stage.1. 2 Henri CirianiDeveloped during 80's, New Corbusier, which was belonged to the scope of new modernism, supported the building concept of modernism, repeat to survey the modernism space. Henri Ciriani was born at 1936, then immigrated to France. He played a crucial role on the birth and growth of New Corbusier. Henri Ciriani raised the "city function" concept of building and developed and furthered the meaning of the building function. His building space was precise, organization of internal geometry and the connectivity of whole building were rational and explicit because he continued the rationality and logicality of the modernism. He leaded New Corbusier to inherit the prewar rationality and the essence of functionism successfully and pushed the modernism to new height.2 Design idea and examples analysis of Henri Ciriani2.1 Building and external space scaleBuilding design should be related with external circumstance of city and emphasized the order and space character. The essence of the relationship of the building and external circumstance was expressed on the following two aspects. The requirement to the external building circumstance affected the building form. On the other hand, the erection of building stimulated the development and perfection of the whole frame and form character of the oldbuilding external circumstance. It emphasized the character of the building circumstance as well. Henri Ciriani strived to research on the new method to rebuild the city circumstance and reviewed the miscellaneous relationships with the people and buildings and circumstance on the viewpoint of the spatial measure. He found the deeper essence of the buildings function through the mutual action and influence. This design pattern divided the external building circumstance into the two parts. One was city spatial measure, the other was field spatial measure. Ciriani adopted the design principle of the control and exchange capacity, respectively, to express and build a kind of regular and explicit city circumstance between these two measures. The essence of this design continued and developed the understanding of building function.2. 2 Organization of space and geometry conformationFunction principle being the first and most important factor, modernism building tried to rebuild the society by the power of science and technology. Also it tried to build a rational order and system based on that. Ciriani analyzed the organizing principle of the modern space and inherited the rational pursuing of the intrinsic order and arrangement in the buildings of the modernism. And he expanded and deepened the inherent space concept of the modernism based on the requirement of the new times. Ciriani pointed out that for the building space the essence of the building was establishing o... | | Keywords/Search Tags: | modernism, function, rational space and form, Henri Ciriani, exterior space scale, lights | PDF Full Text Request | Related items |
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