The Architecture Analysis Of Central Plains Traditional Dwelling Houses

Dwelling houses system is a great traditional architecture system, having remarkable culture characteristic and region style, which is the material performance of Chinese traditional culture. Central plains traditional dwelling houses as the subsystem, having rich architectural forms and deep culture, reflect the developing condition of politics, economy, technology and culture in every history period.Because of the special geography and climate condition, from south to north and from east to west, architectural shape has great difference. According to the factors of humanities, society and historical development in every region, through analysis and summary, conclude that central plains traditional dwelling houses having two types, Heyuanshi dwelling houses and Yaodong dwelling houses. In order to conveniently contrast and summary, according to the culture, building material, architectural style, construction technology and geography factor in every region, separates Henan province into four regions as Yudong,Yubei,Yuxi,Yunan and Yuxinan,then analyses every region one by one, mainly classifying and contrasting the architectural detail,structural style,space shape,culture and custom.Through surveying Central plains dwelling houses, summaries its unique merit in architectural style and gets construction element, artistic image and construction idea, which conform the modern housing and esthetic request. Culture exchanged and coexisted in the global time, hoping traditional cultures are inherited and developed, in order to give the positive advice to today's dwelling houses design.