| The history of relationship between man and nature constructed the civilization history of human society.From complying with the natural in the early to conquering nature in the industrial civilization and to the protecting period in the modern time after looking at the history, which is not only a process of dialectical understanding on the relationship between man and nature, but also a process of the researching subject turn from people to nature.Human’s main body consciousness enhanced after the industrial civilization begin. People have made remarkable achievements on utilizing and transforming nature on the depth and breadth. At the same time, the global ecological crisis such as soil erosion, resource depletion, species extinction has been occurred, which caused people to review and reflect on the relationship between man and nature.All of these caused people come to advocating harmonious development of ecological civilizations with the human, nature, and society.The18th CPC National Congress realized harmonious coexistence between man and nature and society, a virtuous cycle, all-round development for the purpose of ecological civilization construction from a new historical starting point.In the process of the construction of ecological civilization, we need to fully absorb and draw lessons from all excellent culture which contains ecological concept in the history of mankind, to blend in the process of construction of ecological civilization on the premise of adhering to Marxism as the guiding ideology. And we need to rich the ecological civilization consciousness, and guide the practicing of construction of ecological civilization in the specific form. Thus the research of Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature and ecological civilization thought is in accordance with the requirements of the construction of ecological civilization.Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature is the core of its ethnic culture. Its cultural theme is to emphasize the relationship between man and nature, to emphasize the state of development should be on the premise of respecting nature’s preceding. From this, nature worship, animal worship, plant worship and original religious culture come to formed on the fear psychology of worshiping.All of these become to sacrifice custom through a variety of religious sacrificial culture, and to internalize as people’s habit rule, restrict and guide people’s production and life practice.The research choose Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature as the interdisciplinary research breakthrough point from the importance and urgency of ecological civilization construction in our country in the current time, study and mine the ecological civilization thoughts in Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature on the premise of insisting on Marxism’s ecological civilization thought, then extends to the ecological civilization construction significance and practical value in our country from Yunnan Yi area’s good environment reality.The research put forward some protection and inheritance paths to explore after widely Yunnan Yi People’s ancient literature combing and field survey, and good thoughts in Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature or ecological civilization thoughts combing and mining. Specific research contents include the following five parts:(1) Draw the reasonable composition and useful value from Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature or ecological civilization thought through he study of the history of Marxism’s ecological civilization thought and Comparative Analysis with Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature on the basis of taking Marxism as the guiding ideology of ecological civilization construction.(2)Mine the ecological civilization thought and summarize the potential features of Yunnan Yi People’s cultural phenomena by ancient documents of human origins and universe origins, myths and legends, animal and plant worship culture, religion and ritual customs combing.(3) State the important role of Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature of ecological civilization thought shaping guidance to awareness and behavior constraints or norms expounded to the Yi area ecological environment development, by means of example demonstrating.(4) State the producing conditions of Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature from three aspects, which is the objectivity of natural geographical conditions in Yunnan Yi area, relative lagging of social and economic development, and the diversity of culture background. (5)State the protection and inheritance paths of Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature or ecological civilization thought to explore in the process of construction of ecological civilization.Above all, fully collating and mining Yunnan Yi People’s view of nature or ecological civilization thought is not only a great significance of the protection of biodiversity and utilization of natural resources, but also helps to deepen the ecological civilization construction of socialism with Chinese characteristics. |