A Policy Evaluation Of Energy Saving And Consumption Reduction In Shen Yang City

This abject aims to study the results of energy saving and consumption reduction in recent years, analyse the change of current external environment and impact on the economy to assess energy saving and consumption reduction policies in Shenyang. Energy saving and consumption reduction is to save the energy, reduce energy consumption, reduce emissions. Called energy consumption (the energy), is used to strengthen management, to take technically feasible, economically reasonable and affordable environmental and social measures, from energy production to consumption in all sectors, reduce consumption, reduce losses and pollution emissions, to stop waste, effective and rational use of energy. By 2010, the unit GDP energy consumption decreased 2 percent compared to 2005, one percent reduction in emissions of major pollutants. These two indicators together what we call "energy saving." "Energy saving" from China's "Eleventh Five-Year Plan", the main goal: By 2010, 10,000 yuan GDP energy consumption by the 1.22 tons of standard coal in 2005 dropped to 1 ton of standard coal below about 20% lower ; unit of industrial added value by 30% water. 11 5 'period, the total discharge of major pollutants by 10% by 2010, sulfur dioxide emissions by the reduction of 25.49 million tons in 2005 to 22.95 million tons, chemical oxygen demand (COD) from the 14.14 million tons down to 1273 tons; national cities and sewage treatment rate of no less than 70% of industrial solid waste comprehensive utilization rate of 60%.Attention and focusing on the energy conservation, the concept of "good" and "fast" the dialectical unity, contains a development concept, development path and development model of innovation and upgrading, to implement the scientific concept of development to achieve scientific development of great significance. Shenyang City do a good job in saving and emission reduction, both challenges and opportunities, generally speaking the opportunities outweigh the challenges. Should be energy saving as a policy concept, development model, rigid targets and making the conscious action of the whole society to ensure that energy saving goals. To deepen energy conservation work to ensure that the "Eleventh Five-Year" energy saving goals, and promote the province's economy forward, according to the "State Council issued a comprehensive energy conservation program of work notice" spirit and in Liaoning Province, develop "a comprehensive energy saving in Liaoning Province work program."To ensure the successful completion of the work reduction, the Shenyang municipal government issued a "strengthen energy conservation work on view", adhere to the "control increment, cut stock," the general principle, to adjust the industrial structure and development of new energy, eliminate backward production capacity, strengthening the implementation of pollution control pollution control projects and focus on long-term monitoring to establish pollution reduction mechanisms, strictly implementing the target responsibility and accountability, efforts to control emissions of major pollutants.The author of the end of 2009, Shenyang, energy conservation and emission reduction for the statistics and analysis, in the end of 2009, Shenyang City, the chemical oxygen demand by the emission of 82,000 tons in 2005 reduced to 68,600 tons; sulfur dioxide emissions from the 124,000 tons in 2005 reduced to 105,400 tons, the net reduction is 18,600 tons, reduced rate of 15%. Chemical oxygen demand which has been completed 2 years ahead of "Eleventh Five" emission reduction targets task, need to reduce sulfur dioxide emissions by 4.4% to complete the task.Meanwhile, the author of the Shenyang City Shenyang City Environmental Quality and the changes in the economic analysis and statistics, and Shenyang, the environmental impact from energy conservation policy and economic impacts were assessed comprehensively promote the work of pollution reduction, and effective improve the quality of the environment in Shenyang.The author found that the evaluation process of policy implementation: Although the energy conservation policy of comprehensive and careful, but in the process of implementing many of the problems identified are mainly high-pollution industries with high energy consumption and excessive growth, organization and leadership system is not perfect and strong, fiscal system led to shutting down the local initiative is not high, policies and regulations monitoring system is not perfect, a serious shortage of energy saving capital investment and the effect of various factors restricting emissions and other issues.Through where the reduction of energy conservation policy implementation of comprehensive evaluation results, where the reduction of energy conservation policy for the implementation of the potential and sustainability are optimistic, but need to implement the policies applied the appropriate adjustment,Should the threshold energy market access and optimizing industrial structures and encourage technology innovation and increased financial support, fund as soon as possible to expand the channels and establish a monitoring system and expand the scope and implementation of monitoring the energy reduction in financial and price policy to encourage and promote the recycling economy concept and execution of the government really implement the accountability and appropriate adjustments.