Study On The Compatibility Of Economic Person Hypothesis And The Socialist Market Economic System

China' s economic system is currently undergoing a transition from the planned economy system to the market economy system, and it' s economy has achieved rapid growth during this process. Along with the changing of thought and behavior patterns of people simultaneously, what kind of behavior pattern is in accord with the socialist market economy? How should we set up human behavior under the socialist market economy? Western economic theory was widely used in China' s economic system at the process of transition because of the close relationship of its own and the market economic system. As one of the cornerstones of western economic, theory of "hypothesis of economic man " is also widely disseminated in China, and obtained the growth of soil. Extensive controversy existed since the date of birth of "hypothesis of economic man " , controversy of this theory has never been resting as in China' s theoretical circles.In this paper, the object of this study is economic person hypothesis and the socialist market economic system compatibility issues, from the fundamental analysis of connotation of economic man hypothesis, objectively to assess the theory of the economic man hypothesis and practical significance, to demonstrate the economic man assumption and the socialist market economy inherent consistency based on this.At the same time, this paper will attempt to further explore this theory and the socialist market economic system compatibility matters; And make further argument based on this, to make the necessary renovation and adaptation of the traditional economic man hypothesis, and given the connotation of the socialist market economy, this will have an important theoretical and practical significance for the socialist market economic system. The first part introduces the connotation and extension of the economic man hypothesis, in which includes: Origin of the traditional economic man hypothesis and its basic connotation; query and criticism to the traditional economic man hypothesis; update and expansion of economic man hypothesis in query and criticism.The second part analysis compatibility of the economic man hypothesis and socialist market economy. Firstly, the economic man and the economic man hypothesis are existing in the socialism market objectively, because of the traditional planned economy system negated the relationship between the commodity currencies, as well as the existence of economic man, however, the widespread relationship between the commodity currencies is the objective basis of the economic man and the economic man hypothesis. Secondly, the rationality and inevitability of the market economy were set up on the basis of the economic man hypothesis, this as to the economic man is the power of driving the socialism market economic, the economic man hypothesis are the fundamental of the market mechanism function, and the economic man hypothesis provides guarantee of motive power for the socialism market system. Thirdly, to accurate understanding the economic man hypothesis is the core proposition of setting up and perfecting the socialist market economic system, as the economic people are the mainstay of the market economy, it is only when the people, as the main market players, that transformation and re-shape were realized, transition of market economy will be realized, and a truly socialist market economic system will be established and consummated.Based on the basic theory of the economic man hypothesis, and on the analysis of compatibility of the economic man hypothesis and the socialist market economy, the third part further explains that we should criticize the economic man hypothesis theory and try to transform it by the Marxism political economy basic standpoint, the viewpoint and the method. At the same time , we will utilize Marxism social person' s related theory to reveal the historical idealism essence of the traditional economic man hypothesis profoundly, and the traditional economic man hypothesis reasonable essence should be approved; We should try to reconstruct the economic man hypothesis which will be suited to the socialist market economic system, on the guide of the Marxism economic theory and closely relating the current scientific development concept .