Analysis Of Mechanism And Effects On Foreign Direct Investment (FDI) In Logistic Industry

Since 1990s, along with the adjustment in global industry structure and deepening of labor division, logistic industry has become the mainstream in FDI. Subsequently, the pace of attracting FDI in Chinese logistic industry is going up remarkably. It is supported by the modern science and technology, modern management idea and information technology,Modern logistics is regarded as artery of national development and a basic industry,its level becomes a sign of modernization and national power of a country.In this background, this context first makes the definition and constitution of logistics industry. Logistic industry is the logistical enterprise's set of providing logistic supervisory service for the market. Then through making contrast characteristic of logistic industry and service industry summarizes the characteristic of logistic industry. They are showing on the scale production, the human capital request, asymmetric of the transaction process information and the product process. On the other hand, through reviewing FDI analysis frame (1+3+6 patterns) and service industry FDI pattern's contrast, and complying the typical characteristic of logistic industry ,construct a new suitable logistic FDI research frame (2+3+4 patterns).In this pattern"2"represent the FDI host country's environment and the FDI home country environment,"3"refers to the Dunning eclecticism the core"three superiority models", namely the property rights superiority, the geographical superiority and the internalization superiority,"4"mainly include the investment agent, the investment condition, the investment way and investment the position. Carrying on the analysis based on this model to our country physical distribution FDI. Finally the utilization determines the nature with the quota union method entering the Chinese physical distribution industry to FDI, carrying on the effect analysis, mainly including growth, upgrading of industries, employment and the environment four aspects from the national economy conducts the research.