| In the western agricultural industrialization process, Government as a major driving force, its behavior directs impact on the direction and quality of agriculture. Government in the process of development of industrialization of agriculture should be what to do; it is a worthy of careful considered problem. Moreover, in practice, many government actions are running counter to their original intentions. This article basics on the foreign experience in the industrialization of agriculture, with using the analysis method related to economics and management, it provides relevant measures to regulate the behavior of government and prevent risks, and in order to have certain directive significance in practice.The first part is the summary of agricultural industrialization and the related government behavior theory. At first this part discourses from the connotation and characteristics of agricultural industrialization, it is a preliminary analysis that the risk of industrial management of agriculture needs government action.The second part is the government's actions exist the problem and the reasons analysis in industrialized operation of agriculture in western China. Firstly, from western china of the process of agricultural industrialization in which the problems of the the government's actions and then analysis them. Finally, we discourse the government's actions on the demand for risk management.The third part is the industrialized operation of agriculture risk assessment. This section first discusses the purpose and meaning of the risk assessment, secondly it introduces the basic methods of risk assessment. It comes to the conclusion that we have gotten the index system of risk factors of the western industrialized operation of agriculture.The fourth part is the analysis of government behavior of the risk in agricultural industrialization in the developed countries. It analyzes the relevant experience of government acts of agricultural industrialization in developed countries from the system of protection, financial support, and integrated services and to strengthen the management, and in order to have a reference to China.The fifth part is the risk analysis of government behavior in industrialized operation of agriculture in western china. This section first analyzes the transformation of government functions of risk prevention in the western industrialized operation of agriculture. Finally, we discuss the government's actions of risk prevention in the western industrialized operation of agriculture.The sixth part is as an example of potato industry in Ding xi city in Gansu province, this paper analyzes the local governments should take measures to prevent risks. This section first analyzes the development status and existing problems of potato industry in Ding xi city of Gansu province. Secondly we discuss the risk analysis and evaluation of the leading enterprises. Finally, we draw conclusions. |