The Study On Mining Accident In Jiaozuo In The Republican Period

There is plenty of coal in Jiaozuo.The common people mined the coal resource thousands of years ago.Mining coal industry was traditional profession for Jiaozuo people.When Peking Syndicate came to Jiaozuo,The formalization mining started.The coal mine of Jiaozuo was developing in the analysis and synthesis.The scale of Jiaozuo coal mine production expanded suddenly in the Republican period.The population of coal miner also sharp increased.They were from Jiaozuo countryside.They were engaged in the arduous physical labor in Jiaozuo coal mine. Their efficiency was very low.And their wages was very low.Miners life was extremely difficult in the Republican period.The national production of coal increased rapidly in the Republican period.Because of the mining accident,the casualty was also astonishing.Compares with other countries,the situation of national mining accident was worse in the Republican period.The miner cost of labor was very cheap in Jiaozuo.And their work was very heavy.As the output of coal increasing rapidly,the mining accident ofent occured in Jiaozuo in the Republican period.The disaster of mine shaft fire,the flooding,the gas and so on occurs unceasingly in the coal mine in Jiaozuo in the Republican period. Therefore many people died in the mining accident.There were other mining accidents to occur frequently.For example,the accidents of the roof failure,the freight vehicle out of control,falling to well and so on occured frequently.Therefore many people also died in the mining accident in Jiaozuo in the Republican period.Because the fault,the mining accident of coal production occurred unceasingly.The fault of human factor is divided into three aspects:legal system,management,cultural element of the mining area.The guiding principle of the law of mining industry was backward.in the Republican period And the legal system of mining industry was incomplete in the Republican period.The enterprises of coal mine didn't observe the laws and regulations of mining industry in Jiaozuo in the Republican period.The level of Jiaozuo coal mine enterprise's management was backward and low in the Republican period,so the mining accident occurred unceasingly.The enterprise of coal mine didn't take the management of production and safe on the important position.The labor management was also very chaotic.They were irresponsible for the miners' life.The superstitious culture was in vogue very much in Jiaozuo in the Republican period,so the boss and the miners cann't understanding mining accident.They were all pessimistic to prevent the mining accident occuring.Therefore the disaster tragedy was performing unceasingly in Jiaozuo in the Republican period.