Study On The Agriculture Production Improvement Of Hebei Province Directed By The Theory Of Comparative Advantages

This paper is concentrated on empirical study of production comparative advantage of main agricultural products in Hebei province, which has mainly the following aspects: First, this paper provides an overview of research achievements of China and abroad in the relevant fields. Then after comparing several probable research methods, we choose the method of domestic resource costs to measure the net social profitability and domestic resource costs coefficient of major agricultural products, through which we get some trends and principles of comparative advantage of agricultural products and we puts forward the related suggestions of product restructuring. For adjusting the agricultural structure of Hebei province with the guidance of comparative advantage, the thesis makes a further study on the comparative advantage of sub-regions of Hebei province with the method of synthetical advantage indices and analzes the countermeasures of regional production structure optimization. At last, we decompose the reasons that cause the regional divergence in the production efficiency with DEA method. On the basis, the paper gives the preliminary adjustment scheme of general production optimization of Hebei province.