Research On The Fiscal Policy In Optimize The Structure Of Domestic Demand

The structure of domestic demand, which means domestic consumption and investment relations and changes in the structure of proportion. Consumption and investment to promote economic growth with two carriages, in the economic operation of the basic balance must be maintained, otherwise the economy will be detrimental to a comprehensive, coordinated and sustainable development.2009, in response to international economic and financial crisis, to promote stable and rapid economic development. The central government will increase government investment in large-scale implementation of the total amount of 4 trillion yuan of investment plans for two years, of which the Central Government to be added 1.18 trillion yuan, expanding domestic demand. It is more important to study how to optimize the structure of domestic demand, consumption and investment to coordinate the relationship between the two, making the pro-active fiscal policy in the "expanding domestic demand, Security growth, adjusted the structure " play a more active and effective role .This article, proceeding from the background of global economic crisis and current situation, using the relevant theories of economy, mainly relies on normative study and analyses from several following aspects.Firstly,I define some relevant concept of domestic demand structure so as to make the object of this article clear, then on the basis of changes in trends from the international comparison, the analysis of capital productivity of these three point of view, argues that: the imbalance between domestic demand structure, the performance as "high investment, low consumption "; Next, analysis the causes of domestic demand in an imbalance, and fiscal policy to promote the role of domestic demand and structural optimization of mechanisms and effects of in-depth analysis; In the last part, by analyzing current situation in the stage of optimize the structure of domestic demand, we put forward the general idea-- "expand the consumer demand, adjust investment demand",and put forward a number of specific policy recommendations。...