Research Of Central Committee And Local Finance Relations In The Public Financial System

The public financial system is the important social economy system constituent, but between the central committee and the place financial relations also is the entire financial system core. Along with the economic system change, the Chinese finance system also presents the unceasing vicissitude the characteristic. Since the founding of the nation, our country's financial system has carried on many times reform and the consummation in each different historical period, experienced from the high degree of concentration, a stove has eaten meal to the level-to-level administration, the decentralization cent tax developing process. The central committee and the place financial relations may through affect the local finance the drive mechanism to affect their behavior, then grows, the investment to the economy and the efficiency has the influence. Since the tax distribution system financial control system income tax income share reform, the intergovernmental financial assignment relations gradually has been in particular standard, has initially established the adaptation socialist market economy system request financial system frame, for the social economy, the social enterprise, the healthy development has played the vital role continually. But, many kinds of factor influence, between our country area the social economy development not balanced and the region development disparity on objective is changes unceasingly. Therefore, how establishes a set to conform to the social economy actual need, to be advantageous to the promotion productive forces development financial system, is significant theory and realistic question which our country cared about at present.This article in narrates and comments the domestic and foreign existing financial system research in the foundation, the application system vicissitude theory review summarized our country public finance system since 1950 vicissitude process, and analyzes each time different background and the characteristic. At the same time, utilization game theory some methods and the theory various stages two level of intergovernmental finance relations have carried on the analysis to the system vicissitude in, thus discovered in our country existing public finance system exists all sorts of malpractices. Since in this foundation, the article through the Chongqing finance system case analysis, namely our country has also founded a nation from the high degree of concentration, a stove eats meal to the level-to-level administration, a decentralization cent tax many times in the finance organizational reform vicissitude, since the Chongqing finance 1950 the different time finance system adjustment change has brought the income change, as well as to the local authority behavior influence, attempts from the budget adduction to enter with the budget outside the income corresponding change and city this level of finances and the area county finance relations corresponding change, through interaction behavior model analysis Our country Local authority the peculiar circumstance as well as by the favorable short-term behavior which displays in the financial system change process. Finally, the union existence question and actual proposed the centralization and the decentralization balance and the straightening out central committee and the place intergovernmental finance relations produce the tentative plan, and will propose the ponder and the suggestion from a side for the Chinese next public finance organizational reform, the emphasis must carry on systematized to entire tax distribution system finance system the adjustment and the standard, makes a clear distinction the government governance gradually, reduces the financial level, the perfect local tax system, the improvement shift payment system arrangement, and impels the necessary reform.