The Tobacco's Industry Of BaDong HuBei Province And Exploration For Tobacco' Culture

Badong is located in western mountainous areas in Hubei Province. The conditions of the natural and geographical is useful tobacco plantations blessed with its the distinct seasons, climate Temperature and Humidity, sunlight. According to legend, the tobacco was imported by the way at the throat - Padangon in the beginning of the Qing Dynasty government in sichuan. At that time the Qing Dynasty government forcesed in suppressing the anti-government armed about Zhang Xianzhong in Sichuan and other anti-government around Sichuan. At the same time tobacco had the special effects that it cured the disease of zhang . So it was introduced quickly and widely .It has been 300 years Since the tobacco was introduced in early Qing Dynasty,The first tobacco is the drying-tobacco, many farmers production for self-absorption. some small workshops gradually rise with the increase in demand for tobacco. the drying-tobacco become the silk tobacco by processing of manual shaver, commonly known as "Padang shaver mouth" .not only meet the needs of the local people , But also sold to cities and counties even close to Hankow, and other places,because of their taste fresh, suction sweet.Badong become a major distribution center for goods, as strategic commodities and population transfer in the Anti-Japanese War. And produce a "wartime"unprecedented prosperity,tobacco development in a run.because the socio-economic effect, For a time, merchants gathered, the emergence of large production workshops. 1945, along with administrative and economic center of return migration, both the tobacco plantation area, the number of workshops and the scale of production are reduced accordingly, entered a relatively flat period.The tobacco entered a rapid development period.After new China was founded because the population growth and economic situation improves, government has increased support for tobacco, formulate corresponding production and acquisition plans and details to the local township and the production team. tobacco was limited production and sales.Becaused all the grain as the key link, cultivation, processing and sales entirely by the Government issued the corresponding targets,After three years with the natural disasters, Since then, the local government was successful with grown flue-cured tobacco and burley tobacco in order to improve the economy. In the early 1980s, badong tobacco has been moving toward industrialization.due to household contract responsibility system in rural areas of the broad purposes of badong and the strong support of local government. From then on, Production materials, technology and other conditions of the badong tobacco get an overall improvement, and also group the county cigarette factory, the tobacco companies, tobacco production, system, sold to a formal track, and become a local government financial resources and income of the farmers of the major economic pillars.The development of badong tobacco tends rational in the new century. County closed the plant, reducing the area under cultivation, proposed a "to expand the scale of technology, quality instead of quantity" of the loud slogans. Although the tobacco industry in the development also in some fashion or another, but these are in the process of development must undergo the "pain", I believe badong tobacco will embark on a road with national characteristics as long as the future based on existing scale, technology-breathing, and then integrate into the Se-rich region advantages.