The Farmer Main Body Function Question Studies In The Socialism New Rural Reconstruction

The comprehensive construction affluent society, accomplishes the Chinese characteristic socialism modernization, the most arduous, the most arduous, the also the most essential duty is the solution countryside, agricultural, farmer's question. Party's 16 Fifth Plenary Session based on this fundamental realities of the country, embarks from the Chinese characteristic socialism modernization's overall situation, proposed explicitly continues "three agriculture" the question to take the solution the party work the most important, proposed that the advancement socialism new rural reconstruction's significant strategic mission, has the significant theory innovation and the practice guiding sense.The farmer and the Chinese modernization historic course shares a common fate. Trains and accomplishes trillion new peasants, causes it to become the new rural reconstruction and the modernization main body, enables them to display the main body to be able continually, maximum limit to move the function, is our country faces urgent and one at present basic duties, is also the key which whether the socialism new rural reconstruction does succeed finally .This article first elaborated the build socialism new countryside proposed the background, the goal and the principle, then proposed in the socialism new rural reconstruction plays the farmer main body role the main basis: Is the domestic and foreign historic experience's profound summary; Is the scientific development concept request inevitably; Is the solution "three agriculture" the question choice inevitably; Is constructs the countryside harmonious society the realistic need. Then elaborated in the socialism new rural reconstruction restricts the farmer main body function display the primary factor, mainly displays in the following several aspects: The traditional farmer behavior characteristic does not adapt the new countryside construction and the development; The basic unit government insufficiently takes seriously regarding farmer's main body function; The farmer overall quality urgently awaits to enhance. As main body, not only need be clear own needs with the desire, but must have achieves the desire the wish, has the corresponding ability and the external condition, finally through puts to this kind of wish to practice diligently, thus the satisfied desire, in this process, the wish, ability, the external condition and practices indispensably. Based on this, this article in view of the present new rural reconstruction' s actual situation, regarding further plays the farmer main body role the question, proposed that some policy-types suggested that has the following several aspects specifically: Respects the farmer the wish; The government function localization must be explicit; Strengthens the reform of administrative systems; Multi-channel development farmer's training work; Need to respect suitably to the countryside culture and the tradition; The attention profits from the South Korean new village movement the advanced experience. Hoped that these suggestions can provide some rational for the vigorous development new rural reconstruction ponder.In brief, in the new rural reconstruction' s farmer main body question needs to obtain the profound understanding, only then plays farmer' s main body role fully, can construct the power support which the new countryside provides never dries up, promotes the new rural reconstruction continually, with steady steps, the health development.