Analysis On The Impacts Of The Speed Of Passenger Traffic To The Market Share Of The Regional Approach

Transportation is a history of the improvement of the speed and updating of technology continuously. A new type of transport and major technological breakthroughs are accompanied by increase of speed and technologies upgrading. In China, transport enterprises in order to meet the demand of passengers better and enhance their own competitiveness are vigorously developing high-speed. This is the modernization of the transport signs. From the railway transportation of passengers, the rail passenger market share has been reducing in some of the short-distance transport corridor. The fundamental reason was that comprehensive services (mainly reflected in the traveling speed) were not suited to the needs of the market economy. In the long-distance, a considerable number of visitors have been to the air as long-term low speed. The data shows that the railway passenger market share has been declining and Highway and the Civil Aviation passenger market share constantly rises since 1995. Therefore, in order to enhance the competitiveness of the passenger railway enterprises, the Ministry of Railways are clearly outline the increasing speed of passenger train is very important in the development of "Ninth Five-Year" Plan and the 2010 long-term planning. This shows that operating speed and market share have certain links in the transport industry. In view of this, this paper has chosen two main passenger traffics of Cheng-Yu transport corridor as the study object to make a comprehensive analysis about running speed effects on its market share. The main studies of this paper are involved in these aspects:(1) The comprehensive analysis some factor means on the market share of passenger traffic. First, this paper summed up passenger traffic characteristics and development, defines the concept of speed, and reviewed the pace of China's Transportation Development. Then analysis the macro and micro factors on the market share of passenger traffic means, and through Gray correlation analysis theory make the conclusion that the major factors of railway market share is train traveling speed in Cheng-Yu transport corridor.(2) The analysis about the operating speed influence on passenger market share using queuing theory. First, on the transport system was analyzed, and selected the main passenger transport mode (road and rail subsystem) as the queue analysis and simulation systems. Then certain assumptions made model, and use queuing model simulates the subsystem more successful. The mathematical calculations further prove that the traveling speed have effect deeply on the passenger transport market share.(3) Some suggestions about China's railway line of the target speed are given. First this paper described the impact of target speed, and then explored those choice methods of China's new railway and transformation of the existing railway target speed. Development trend of China's high-speed railway transportation was described.