A Study On Financing Mechanism For Small Agricultural Enterprises

Building the new socialist rural areas is the major historical task in the process of Chinese socialist modernization.As a major force, small agricultural enterprises can effectively link agricultural production with the market.They can achieve value-added processing of agricultural products,promote the transfer of rural surplus labor force ,increase the farmers'income ,and ultimately realize adjustment and optimization of the agricultural structure.However,in recent years, small agricultural enterprises are facing difficulty in financing,which becomes the biggest obstacle in the face. At present,financing environment, financial institutions and financing methods are all flawed,and therefore building financing mechanisms is inevitable. This paper have made a deeply analysis on these reasons and how to deal with, established in enterprises, financial institutions and government, with an eye to the whole financial intermediation process,following the foundational thread of putting forth problems, analyzing problems and solving problems in light of native conditions and learning from other nations. The objection is to solve this problem thoroughly through a systemic and synthetic analysis.This paper is divided into six parts. In Part I, it reviewes the related research at home and abroad ,and then establishs a paper on the content, ideas and methods; In Part II,it makes a reasonable definition of small agricultural enterprises with domestic and foreign SMEs definition , and analyzes the significance of the small agricultural enterprises in the development of economic society.It introduces the financing methods and its applied scope which small agricultural enterprises can take in theory; In Part III, it introduces and analyzes the current situations of the difficulty in financing in the small agricultural enterprises,and finds the micro-macro reasons for the difficulty. In Part IV, it introduces the chief experience and inspiration of the small enterprises in other countries and regions. In Part V, based on China's national conditions, it explores the establishment of appropriate financing mechanisms and gives full play to their strengths to guide capital flows to the small agricultural enterprises;In Part VI,it puts forward to the corresponding measures of solving the difficulty in constructing financing mechanisms. At the end of the paper,it also analyzes some successful financing stories of small agricultural enterprises.