Nationality tourism research and the study of women are both the current researches'hot spots, but the articles that carry on the research combining the national tourism and the women is actually few.Although some scholar conduct the research in view of the tourism's social culture influence to the destination's minority nationality women, only highlights the influence and the attention to women's value and development is lacked. Nearly more than 20 years, the tourism obtained high development in our country, the women's action is obvious to all, whether does the tourism become their platform improveing the survival environment and enhancing themselves is a focal point which this article pays attention to.The author think that as a result of women's particularity and multiple roles, women's development is relating with the tourism's sustained development in the tourist community, even the entire community's harmonious development. The goal of this article lies in paying attention to the weak trend community,and feminine survival and development as, and doing my bit for improving women's social position and promoting national tourism harmonious developmentThis article selects Longji terraced field scenic area as the place of investigation in Long Sheng county, Guilin city ,Guangxi . and selects three typical Zhuang villages namely: Jinzhu Zhuang Village, Ping'an Zhuang Village and Longji Ancient Zhuang Village, adopts the field investigation method which unifies half constitutive interview and the questionnaire survey, and on the foundation of the tourist theroy combines the anthropology with the study of women, uses their research method and theory achievement carry on the multi-positions comparative analysis from the time and the space.The main cotent of research is the change of three villages'women about survival and developing condition after the national tourism carring on, including economic status, marital family, education level, idea and political participation and so on, and on this foundation perspects women's social position change; Using the gender theory to discuss the relations of the minority nationality females and the nationality tourism, solve the Chinese-adapted inheritance, the division of labor, the benefit assignment, the idea obsolete, questions of inhabitant participation and so on during the development of the national tourism; Pay attention to listen attentively to the sound of femininity,studies the female's function to solve the question of"three agriculture", discuss minority nationality femininity's education question as well as how to embody feminine value and rights and interests and so on .In brief, the study of women in the national tourism is not only a new breakthrough point of tourist anthropology research, but also the concrete utilization of the study of women, at the same time,it is current feminine anthropology's deep development.It has broken the traditional anthropology research's limitation, advocated the anthropology study in the view of feminine angle and attend to the female .With the anthropology and the study of women discuss the interacted development between the minority nationality women and the tourism, this angle of view in research is no longer treating the behavior that women participates traveling economy as a variable parameter, but as a main body, a subject, thus reveals the minority nationality women's special status and the function in tourism development. |