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The Relation Between Environmental Protection And Mid-and Small-Sized Enterprise Sustainable Development

Posted on:2008-10-10Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X C ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360242457685Subject:World economy
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Facing the 21st century, many heads of government and populace pay attention to the global envionment ecology problems. Especially in our country continuously more than 20 year social economy high speed development, the gross national product fast growth, simultaneously, the deterioration of the environment coused by the traditional development model has seriously prevented SME( small and medium sized enterprise )' s sustainable development and become the bottleneck of our country's sustainable development. Researching and solving environment problems become one of important questions of social economy sustainable development in new century. So, from the perspective of sustainable development strategy, urgently raise all nation's environmental awareness, vigorously strengthens the school the environment education.The mankind do not hopethe environment deterioration. However, at the great degree, people' s economic activities cause the environment deterioration. From the respective of economy, the main reason of environmetal deterioration is the excessive use to the environment resources. In other words, the market has not been able to dispose the environment resourses to the social optimum condition through the price ----the invisible hand. The modern economymainly carries on the disposition throuth the marketmechanism to the social resources. The price signal reflectingthe information on the social supply and demand guide tothe individual economical decision, and realize individual superior at the same time obtain the optimum disposition to the entire social resources. However, the price often difficultly plays the role on the disposing to the environment resource, thus causes the market regulation mechanism to malfunction, the individual most superior behavior will depart from the society to be most superior. In the fact, overwhelming majority environment questions were caused by the market malfunction.Since the reform and open policy, economy and society obtain the huge achievement in our country. However, a number of deep-seated contradictions and problems accumulated by long-term economic development still have not been solved, such as, an irrational economic structure and the extensive economic growth pattern, the low level of industrial technology. The one hand, China's economy growing rapidly, with the overall economy expanding significantly, industrialization and urbanization accelerating, these have brought new opportunities for development. The other hand, high input, high consumption, high pollution and low output, low efficency of the extensive economic growth mode led to increase in operating costs, sustainable development of resources and environmental pressures become more acute, these problems caused by industrialization over 100 years in developed countries appear in China' s rapid development in the 20 years and bring to us a great challenge.But the direct consequence created by the extensive economical growth way is sharp deterioration of the ecological environment. The series ecological environment problems such as the land desertification, siol erosion, the froest and lawn degeneration, the rivers and streams blocking, the lakes withering, the ecosystem unbalance, and so on urban environment pollution is prominent day by day. As a great developing nation, we can't go down along the traditional pathway of high investment, the high consumption, the high pollution, the low efficiency. Adjusing structure, transforming the economy growth way is urgent. Therefore, we shoud stablish a basic national policy on the resource conservation, speed up the development of the circulation economy, walk on the new industrialization path, realize the sustainable development.As market body—mid-and small size enterprises face a main problem is lower efficiency in using the natural resources, few measures on managing the pollution, great negative influence to the environment. If these problems can't be solved effectively, mid-and small size enterprises will not maintain the high speed growth because of lacking the natural resourcess and the support of environment bearing capacity, then influence the economy continually, fast growth on entire nation. Therefore, solving the resources and environment negative influence caused by mid-and small size enterprises'fast growth, not only relates to the realization on the goal of the near future national economy and the society, also relates to the implementation of our country sustainable developmental strategy and the green industry development.The specific national condition and the demand, has decided our country must go down allong the development and innovation path, impels the radical transformation of economical growth way from the essential factor actuation to the innovation actuation, realizes continuous and coordinated development of the economy and society depending upon the system innovation and the technical innovation. Walking along the sustainable development and green economical path is China' s inevitable choice.In this paper I analyze the relationship of environment and economical development, the impact of environment on SME' s sustainable development. I present the solution that how SME can acheive suatainable development, win-win outcome between enterprise and society and meanwhile do much in envionment protection.
Keywords/Search Tags:Environmental Protection, Small And Medium Sized Enterprises, Sustainable Development
PDF Full Text Request
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