Study On Development Of Silkworm Cocoon And Silk Industry In Yi County

Yi County has a long history of planting mulberry tree and raising silkworms. The cocoon silk industry holds a important status in the area's total product value and financial revenue. This kind of industry is the main source of the fanner's income in the county. In the year of 2006, the government launched the project of transferring mulberry from east to west. The cocoon silk industry is confronted new Opportunity but also more and more risk. Therefore, to analyze the existing prominent questions of the cocoon silk industry development and discuss the way of solving the questions are especially significant for Yi County to promote the cocoon silk industry and even the county-wide overall economical healthy development.Yi County's cocoon silk industry has four prominent questions: the first one is the phenomenon of "Mao Jiao cocoon" is common, the second is the price of the silkworm and cocoon is low, the third is too many receivers , the fourth is the enterprise's product competitive power is weak. The main reasons are as follows: Silkworm cocoon's supply-demand relation is seriously unbalanced, causing the purchase contradictory; the trade, the labor and the fanner are not in a line, and don't have a reasonable benefit assignment relations; the silkworm cocoon receivers are too many and the layout is unreasonable; the technology of raising mulberry silkworm is backward and the enterprise's technological innovation is insufficient; relative government department's guidance and supervising are not strength.In order to promote the development of Yi County's cocoon silk industry, the following suggestions are proposed: first, ramming the foundation of the industry development strengthened the production base's construction of high quality silkworm cocoon. Secondly, improve technical service and the Seri culturist's technique. Thirdly, innovate the realization form of the cocoon silk industrial production, and improve the new mechanism of produce-sell integrated operation. What's more? Develop the cocoon silk industry cluster in Yi County by the resources allocation effect of market. Besides, deeply develop the silkworm cocoon resources, and make comprehensive use of the resources. Finally, enhance the government's supervising, and adjust the rule of the industry.