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Readjustment Of The Industrial Structure Of China's Regional Disparity Change Impact Study

Posted on:2008-05-25Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:K X PuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2189360215490315Subject:Industrial Economics
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Since the beginning of reform and opening up, China has undergone a profound economic and social transformation. In 20 years of development, China's annual GDP growth rate in excess of 9%, had made great achievements。However, we must clearly understand that the current economic and social transformation is not yet complete. some serious contradictions are slowly revealed. How to handle these contradictions will determine China's future. One problem is imbalance in regional economic development。If we look at how it is formed,Researchers found that the majority of the difference is the main reason industrial areas. But the literature on China's economic growth by the neo-classical model of single-sector growth. ignore the role of the industrial structure adjustment。Modern economic growth is different from past economic growth is a significant characteristic of high economic growth and rapid industrial change。If a regional gross domestic product growth, the per capita income will inevitably bring about higher income, thus leading to changes in the demand structure. In particular, when the GDP increased to a certain level, the investment will increase the speed of technological change will accelerate, will accelerate the growth of new industries, which will inevitably lead to the readjustment of the industrial structure.。Economic growth depends on changes in the industrial structure. manifested in the high rate of economic growth will require corresponding changes in the industrial structure and the different stages of development in the region. the industrial structure is different. this law and the changes in industrial structure economic development in line with the basic conditions. Therefore, in order to promote the coordinated development of regional economy and narrow the gap between regions, we must first industrial structure adjustment.In this paper, the actual impact on economic growth into the structure, restructuring and labor output growth of three parts. This shows industrial convergence of absolute beta testing, It also may explain the gap between the changes in the industrial structure of the region. According to the analysis Impact on the overall structure of the 27-year gap is expanding. But in the years 1991 is an important force for narrowing the gap between regions; and the restructuring of the main factors is to narrow the gap between regions in China. There is not a beta productivity growth in the overall convergence, but the convergence before 1991. and after 1991 is significant divergence. Based on the foregoing analysis, this policy recommendations focused on the investment market. embark on building human capital and the outside world. There are specific measures to accelerate the development of key markets, and promote the cross-regional labor mobility; Improved infrastructure is an important condition for resolving the economic development of backward regions,But through increased investment in human capital is more important than an increase in investment in infrastructure,In the backward areas of the market, opening up and reform of the system of enterprises, Positioning the functions of the government, improve the ability of backward regions, rather than the financial transfer payment.
Keywords/Search Tags:Regional Inequality, Structural Adjustment, Structural Shocks, Absolute Convergence
PDF Full Text Request
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