The Development Direction Of The Organization Form Of The Countryside Collective Economy

The great history assignment about building new Socialism countryside was put forward on the 16 sessions of five CCP plenary conferences of the party. The development of countryside collective economy in China gas great meaning to building new countryside. The organization form of countryside collective economy possess the guidance meaning to the development of countryside collective economy. The essay aims to discuss the development direction of organization form of countryside collective economy in China under the new-country building policy. As well the essay give an objective introduction to the development process of the organization form of the country collective economy in China and the present situation with it's influence to building of new countryside, and reveal the development direction of the organization form of the countryside collective economy by analyzing the interrelation between the building of new countryside and the organization form of the countryside collective economy.The first chapter tells the purpose and significance of selecting this topic and its structure as well as innovative points and current situation of the study on the countryside collective economy and the building of new countryside home and abroad.The second Chapter is to review the organization form of the countryside collective economy. The thought of countryside collective economy went through three stages, so the organization form of countryside collective economy in China also went through three stages: Mutual aid group and elementary cooperative stage, Advanced cooperative and people's commune stage, Family joint production contract management system and other collective economy organization form communal development stages. Three different times countryside collective economy organization forms all have the influence of positive and negative two aspects to the research for the current countryside collective economy organization form.The third Chapter discusses the influence of the current country countryside collective economy organization form in China to building new countryside .The chapter mainly introduced the current existence several kind of main countryside collective economy organization forms: The stock cooperation system, the cooperative economy, the contract system and the rent system, and concrete content and the suitable development scope to each kind of collective economy organization form were all carried on the explanation. Above this foundation the essay has made the concrete analysis to the influence of each kind of collective economy organization form to the new rural reconstruction.The fourth Chapter is mainly about the developing direction of the organization form of the countryside collective economy in China during the building of new countryside. Firstly, To analyze the opportunities brought to the development of countryside collective economy by the building of new countryside from the aspects of policies for building new countryside and material investment, and the challenges from the aspect of the goal and tasks of building the new countryside. Secondly, it proposed that development of forms to organize the rural collective economy during the construction of new rural China shall be pursued by taking the 20-character goal (which means in detail to achieve improved production, affluent life, civilized and tidy village and democratic management in rural China) as a guide and by sticking to the principle of developing in localized and diversified forms. Specifically, it is dedicated to further clarifying collective property rights, to taking care of individual as well as collective interests, to distributing the increasing interest among peasants as fair as possible and to conducting the rural development by localized and diversified means.