Analysis On The Related Factors Of The Enterprise Effciency

It causes people's greater and greater concern on the validity of produce behavioral in the economic theory. Through analyzing efficiency of produce cell, understand the origin and intensity of produce invalid behavior, and then put forward corresponding improvement countermeasure and goal, undoubtedly, this has great meaning to promoting production and reducing the waste. If efficiency is higher , the products amount is big under certain input, and the larger profit that can realize on the market. How to get the greatest output by the most saving way of production is the most central thing and in economic system. The efficiency of enterprises reflects certain social level of production directly, and marks certain social level of material and spiritual civilization at the same time. Obvious, dynamic complexity has appeared in the development of contemporary social economy. Especially have even more extraordinary theory and practice meaning for China, which has incorporated in the globalization tide. However, it needs innovation to improve, and improving means creating at first, the starting point of the change is not improving presently, but creating the future; Secondly, improve deeply is the organizational change of combining internal change with external change. The internal change improves the values inside the brains of people, also improves their wishing, idea and habits; The outside improves includes procedure, strategy, time and change of the organization structure.Under the above-mentioned backgrounds, mainly there are two following meanings on researching on this subject of influence factor of enterprises efficiency in this text: First, raising the efficiency is the inevitable requirement for economic benefits; secondly, it is prerequisite and foundation of developing social productivity to raise the efficiency.Enterprises efficiency is the comprehensive reflection of numerous factors function inside and outside enterprises, and the analysis of enterprises efficiency correlates with the researchers' understanding and purpose of studying. In the western literature, first resolved efficiency into technological efficiency and dispose efficiency, later increased scale efficiency on this basis, and range efficiency, distributing efficiency, production efficiency and so on. Some literature uses a large number of enterprises data to study the efficiency of the enterprises of our country from micro aspect, and carry on research to the main factors which influence enterprises efficiency. The foreign scholars analyze generally and thoroughly on enterprise's efficiency influence factor, but seldom refer to the interrelations between the factors, and this is exactly what this text is emphasized on. The foreign scholars began to research on dynamics of system long ago. And apply in recent years to many fields. The system is an entity, as a whole to exist and work through the interaction of every part. The systems thinking is studying on the whole related result between every part of the system; So systems thinking is opposite to simplifying, which means that the things are all the simple summation of its every part. Systematic dynamics not merely pays close attention to the behavior of the whole but also the connection between different theories. Feedback structure and the system short and long term of response to them determines how to design the policy of changing, regarding this as the direction, and guarantees the realization of the predetermined target. .The study on enterprises efficiency problem of our country mostly launch to the question that the efficiency of state-owned enterprise is low, and make great efforts to look for the overall factor influencing enterprises efficiency, with the hope that it is helpful to realistic problems. The factors influenced to enterprises efficiency is numerous, summing up the results of study in domestic literatures, the factor influencing enterprises efficiency includes: enterprises' property right, business administration, incentive mechanism, geographical position, scope of the enterprise, enterprises' technological innovation, enterprises' external environment condition and so on. And to research on systems thinking, many literatures explain the using of systems thinking in three aspects of management: decision management, work management and administration and people.This text will regard both home and foreign literatures as the foundation, combining my own researches, put in order of factors influencing enterprise, screen the important ones, and analyze interrelations between each factors, and then modeling. Adopt the module modeling method, construct enterprises efficiency influence factor model, and divide a complicated system into the relatively simple subsystems first, these subsystems are relatively independent and connecting with each other. Start with constructing the structural relation between each subsystem first, and then considering the material relationship and information feedback between each subsystem. On the appraisal of thesis part, adopt the Data Envelopment Analysis to analyze and appraise enterprises efficiency model. Utilize the data in Global Management Challenge, and compare two kinds of efficiency, analyze the accuracy of enterprises efficiency influence factor model. In constructing enterprises efficiency influence factor model specifically, use STELLA to carry on modeling. The model makes up of two sub structure mainly: Enterprises efficiency subsystem and technological innovation subsystem. Enterprises efficiency subsystem is mainly used for describing the factors influencing enterprises' efficiency, and the interrelations between these factors. And a lot factors quite influence the technological innovations of enterprises, so the basic function of the technological innovation subsystem is to describe how the technological innovation influences enterprises efficiency, and to analyze through quantization.Finally, evaluate the model. The conclusion is: the influence factor of enterprises efficiency is numerous, and these influence factors interact each other, which form the systematic dynamics model of enterprises efficiency influence factor; A lot of factors influence the technological innovations of enterprises, thus influence enterprise's efficiency; The input of research and development of enterprises can not become effective obviously shortly, which is obvious facilitation to the improvement of enterprises efficiency and growth of enterprises' after-tax profit for a long time; the expenses of researching and development delay to work.. That is to say, if enterprises want to improve enterprises efficiency and enterprises competitiveness by technological innovation, it needs to carry on continuously; The technological innovations of enterprises need to undertake certain risk. If fail or give up halfway, it will cause certain losses to enterprise; The price impact on market share is very obvious. Usually the raise of price will make the market share reduce. However, if the price rises by technological innovation, then the market share will be improved instead. Enterprises must consider the change of the market when adjusting the price. In fact enterprises should synthetically consider factors of various fields that influence enterprises efficiency, and guide the practice, then improve enterprises efficiency and economic benefits.