| After the establishment of The People's Republic of China, Chinese government has strove to improve the social and economic power, especially in several latest years' adjustment on the internal-external policy. Meanwhile, Indian, the near neighbor of china, acquires great expand by a round robin innovations. Since the great country China and Indian demand more and more petroleum, both of the two ascend the lean on requirement of petroleum import, thus, both of the two big one also ascend the appetite on petroleum provision. The petroleum problem, especially the difficult petroleum provision, has enlightened the relationship which is swung in the wind that caused by untold hotspot issues between China and India. In fact, the question is, which is the leading aspect of the two sides of the relationship between China and Indian, which including both cooperation and competition that dominate the signification of the relationship of the two big ones.Although, once, china has been a petroleum export country, which needs substantial petroleum and turns into one of the biggest petroleum import area in the world, relies on the petroleum supplement dreadfully. The ascending requirement of the resource of petroleum acquisition which has become one of the flesh and blood problems of currently sustainable development in China is essential of ensuring Chinese energy source. Currently, the petroleum demand of China is about 20 hundred millions tons each year, the volume of production each year is about 12.5... |