| The ecotourism is an important practice form for the traveling sustainable development, it raises a rapidly ecotourism upsurge since it spreaded to China after the 1990s, on the one hand the tourism development brings the full of vitality for China, on the other hand also initiated and intensified a series of environment and the social questions. How to knew the ecotourism correctly,and how does carry out the ecotourism thought to the concretely practice in traveling development, how to assort with the behavior of various benefits correlation in the ecotourism development, how to promot the traveling destination healthy development, becomes a focal point which the domestic scholar discusses.The ecotourism resources in western minority areas are rich, which has the prerequisite to develop ecotourism. It will have a vital significance for the economic development of minority areas areas, If we can fully excavate the resources superiority, develop the ecotourism. this paper proposes an ecotourism sustainable development pattern for the minority areas on the basic of summary ecotourism theory and the correlation achievement foundation,and at the same time we pointed out some ways to enhance the Gannan prefecture ecotourism development level and the competitive ability by appraising Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ecotourism resources classification ,the SWOT analysis of the ecotourism development. finally we proposes an overall strategy to the ecotourism development and a realization way in this foundation.This article is divided into six parts:Firstly, we explain the selected topic background, the goal and the significance, the research mentality and the method in brief.The second, we contrast the populace traveling and the ecotourism from different angles, clarify the difference and the relation between the ecotourism and the populace travel, annotate the present situation of the domestic ecotourism and the foreign research.Thirdly, analysis and discuss the basis rationale of ecotourism research institute. Mainly includes sustainable development theory, ecology and landscape ecology theory, ethical ecology theory, the traveling life cycle theory and so on.The fourth,limits the concept of nationality ecotourism, discussed the dual ecology restraint mechanism ecotourism development in minority areas and proposes the ecotourism development pattern in multi-national area.The fifth, diagnosis and classify appraise the ecotourism resources in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture, using the SWOT analytic method analysis the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture development ecotourism,Unfolds the broad ecotourism development prospect in Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture.The Sixth,In the elaboration ecotourism development principle foundation,we proposed sustainable development pattern about the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ecotourism according to the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ecotourism resources characteristic and the tentative development plan about Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ecotourism.we also proposed some suggestions which can speed up the development of the Gannan Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture ecotourism.The seventh, we pointed out the innovation place of the paper and some questions which need more research. |