The Social-culture Impacts Of Tourism On Destination By The Way Of Comparing Research

The tourism,which is called "the main item industry of the region promotion ", "nonpolluting industry", causes the people to outline the extremely wonderful prospects of the tourism development, however, facing the economical promotion and the area prospers brought by the tourism development, the people have to endure many kinds of discomfort and contradictory. Therefore, the research of tourism impacts has called more and more people's attention, especially the social-culture impacts of tourism.At present, the document research of the social-culture impacts which is initiated by the tourism exploitation focuses on the starting point from one kind of phenomenon or the angle . Therefore, the author attempts to use the methods of quantitive research and qualitative research, the way of comparative analysis to discuss the social-culture impacts of tourism on destination and explore the optimized model of Ancient Village exploitation, through the comparison research of Xidi Village ,Hongcun Village and Nanping Village in the south of AnHui Province.The whole paper can be divided into seven parts:The first part mainly introduces the research goal of this article, domestic and foreign research progresses, the analysis angle , main content and the research methods.The second part is the theory basis of the article.The author has made the limits to the related concepts of social-culture impacts on destination influence related concept, and has introduced the theory basis in this article containing the Development Phase Theory, Acculturation Theory and Social Exchange Theory.In the third part, the author concludes that the amount of tourists, the time length of tourists' stay , the types of tourists and the change of the social economy condition are major effect mechanism of the social-culture impacts of tourism on destination, by the analysis of tourist ,the destination inhabitant, the host-guest relations as well as the change of the social economy condition in the destination.The fourth part first concludes the social-culture change after the tourism development, by the way of comparing social-culture conditions of Xidi Village, Hongcun Village and Nanping Village which have been under tourism exploitation.Then, the author analyses the social-culture impacts of tourism on destination in different...