Research On The Supervision Of China's Policy-based Finance Institution

Policy-based finance is an important part of economy system, especially in developing countries such as the development situation and policy finance directly related to the global economic development of our country. China is in the beginning of modernization, the country's financial limited, cannot satisfy the infrastructure construction and strategic resource development need huge, long-term investments demand, most need to set up a policy finance; Some economic structure need a strategic adjustment or upgrade, weak sectors and industries need key support or strong push for countries, establish the policy financial institution, with its special financing mechanism, will the government and social capital guide to key sectors and industries and enterprises, can make up a single government guidance financial the insufficiency and the single market orientation of commercial finance shortage. But nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards, govern-mental financial regulation is needed to face the reality. This paper writing purpose is to improve our policy financial institutions supervision system.In recent years, with the famous scholars before beck, professor of constantly called on policy-related finance strengthen supervision, more and more outstanding scholars studied. Mr. Stieglitz all the goldsmith and policy-related finance and government regulation to analyze the relationship between the domestic Wang wei, professor of policy financial supervision and puts forward his own ideas, this paper is on the basis of predecessors, an independent thinking, puts forward the author's own opinion.Around this one theme in this paper using comparative analysis and qualitative analysis, using the method of combining policy financial theory, financial supervision theory, the theory of public goods and information asymmetry theory, financial resources, based on the theory of analysis of developed countries to mature monitor mode and compare the advantages and disadvantages of; Meanwhile in China's current specific conditions are analyzed and summarized, analyzed the existing problems, discusses the causes of these problems and complete supervision system which more parts.This paper mainly structure: the first part three levels, the paper summarizes the policy financial institution supervising actuality and analyzing existing problems, from microscopically to microcosmic eight questions are analyzed; The second part of the world policy financial supervision in China are more developed or limited is the reference significance to Japan, America and France are compared, and summarizes the advanced experience of these countries on in our country, and enlightenment function; The third part from government regulation and trade supervision and social supervision and in-house proposes improvement over three aspects of China's policy of financial supervision opinion. How to improve the development policy of financial supervision in China are proposed.