Evaluation Of The Development Of Rural Land Market In Chongqing

Land market is the important component of markete eonomy system. The growth of urban land market has a big impact on many aspeets of economy and soeiety, such as resource alloeation, industry structure, and so on. Since the reform and open to the outside world, continuous progress of reform in China's ubran land use system, urban land market was fully developed. But, the reform of rural land use system is relatively backward, rural land has been stagnant for leather trading system. Effeetive operation of rural land market, is good for rural land assets elements can be effective alloeation and rational use through markrt mechnism. Also in favor of useless land can be digested and revitalize step by step, promoting great development of rural economy. At the same time, the found and develop of rural land market has direct influence with the development of countryside. It is necessary to study the develop degree of rural land market.This paper can be divided into 6 parts, thereinto, part 3 and 4 are the highlights.PartⅠ:The exordium. This study provides an overview of the research background, the significance of the study. Review the progress of rural land market. Introduce main contents, research methods and study characteristics of paper.PartⅡ:The development level of rural land market and the establishment of evaluation standards. Based on the description of the rural land market development, put forward the relevant concept and definition connotation of the maturation of rural land market. Determine the standards of rural land market development degree.PartⅢ:The character of rural land market and its influenced factors. This part include chaptersⅢandⅣ. According to the different level of economic and social development, divide Chongqing into four districts. Then we did a survey in typical counties. Aimed at through regional contrast, summed up the development of rural land market in Chongqing, including the structure and development characteristics of market. In the meanwhile, through the qualitative and quantitative analysis, find out the driving factors and restricting factors of rural land market development in Chongqing.PartⅣ:The construction of the maturation of rural land market index system and the evaluation of rural land market in Chongqing. This part include chaptersⅤandⅥ. (1) The construction of the maturation of rural land market index system:Firstly, base on the summarizes of research results and relevant theories from overseas and China, found the framework of the index system of the maturation of rural land market. It include the balance of the supply and demand of land market, the marketization disposition degrees of land resource, the marketization degrees of land market driven model, the perfect degrees of land market mechanism established, and so on. The index system of the maturation of rural land market contains four factors and 13 determiners, such as the rate of land unuse, the rate of land transfer; Then use the delphi-method determines the proportion of various primary index proportion, application the clustering analysis method to identify and eliminate the most "distant" dozen, which is deviating from the other expert advice. the The evaluation index system was found after optimizing the index and the structure of system; Finally use the software application yaahp Version 0.4.1 to determine the weights of evaluation indexes of maturity, which is specialized for AHP. (2) the evaluation of rural land market in Chongqing:First of all, according to the evaluation index system of the maturation of rural land market and the survey data, calculate the data of four areas in Chongqing; Then, using linear standardization method to normalized data; Finally, exertion the fuzzy hierarchy of comprehensive evaluation method to evaluation the development degree of rural land market of four regional in Chongqing, and analyzes its cause.Part V:The conclusions and prospect part of this paper. This paper's main conclusion is:(1) the maturation of rural land market is to judgment the development degree and the stage of rural land market. Its connotation can be summarized as four aspects, such as the balance of the supply and demand of land market, the marketization disposition degrees of land resource, the marketization degrees of land market driven model, the perfect degrees of land market mechanism established, and so on; (2) The degree of rural land market is mid-level development in Chongqing, but the maturation significant differences in different regional. Such as the metropolitan area is most maturation, the rest area are development-oriented; (3) The maturation of rural land market is different from other areas in Chongqing, what is mainly because of four aspects. Such as the difference of economic development level, the number and proportion of agricultural labor force, the different levels of labor force by education, and the different degree of land use caused by the different of land resource endowment. Based on the permanent situation of rural land market in Chongqing, and the union goal of the urban and rural harmonious, proposed some relevant policy suggestions to promote the development of rural land market in Chongqing:(1) To establish and consummate the system of rural land circulation market; (2) To establish and consummate the macro-control system of rural land; (3)Strengthen the construction of rural land market environment.