| The development level of High-tech industry is an important measure of a country or regional economic development comprehensive strength, which is concluded by the experiences of the world in the years of development practices. Technological innovation is both the vitality of high-tech industries, and the impetus of high-tech development zone technological innovation. Therefore, technological innovation capacity is the fundamental factors of competitiveness and development potential of high-tech zones. Years of practical experience shows that high-tech zones technological innovation directly affects the development direction of China high-tech industry. So, correctly understanding and evaluation of high-tech zones technological innovation capacity are favorable of formulating the government development policies, enterprises development goals and strategies, and promoting regional economic development.In 1991, Lanzhou High-tech zone was approved by the State Council as one of the first national high-tech industrial development zones, which has become the most vibrant economic growth area of Gansu province. However, we can not ignore the gaps of level of technological innovation and technological innovation capability between Lanzhou High-tech zone and developed high-tech zones while the rapid development of high-tech zones bring rapid increasing of economic benefits.So how to further improve the capacity of Lanzhou High-tech zone technological innovation, is the key factor of debottlenecking. In view of the research on Lanzhou High-tech zone has not built a systematic evaluation of technological innovation, this article will set about to build scientific evaluation system of Lanzhou High-tech zone, evaluate the technological innovation capacity of Lanzhou High-tech zone, and find out constraining factors, so as to propose reasonable solutions.Firstly, based on research of extensive literature, the article made an intensive study and systematic conclusion of theoretical results of High-tech zone technological innovation capacity evaluation from home and abroad so as to determine the clue of this article. Secondly, combined with the characteristics of Lanzhou High-tech zone, it built a technological innovation capacity evaluation system, which contained 4 main indicators and 12 secondary indicators. The main indicators referred to innovative input capability, innovative technical capability, innovative achievements transformation ability, and innovative achievements competitiveness in the market. With the help of AHP and Expert Choice software, it defined the weight of main indicators, which determined the technological innovation capability of Lanzhou. They are 0.115, 0.556, 0.249 and 0.081. We could find that the weight of innovative technical capability was the largest. It meant that the innovative technical capability was the most important indicator. Thirdly, it evaluated the comprehensive strength of Lanzhou High-tech zone technological innovation, the result was 68.23. It showed that the ability of Lanzhou technological innovation was in the medium term. Finally, compared with the neighboring national-level High-tech zones, it could find the weakness of Lanzhou High-tech zone technological innovation capability, such as lacking of R&D funds and innovative technical input, weakness of innovative achievements transformation ability and innovative achievements competitiveness in the market and at last propose to establish scientific decision-making mechanism of Lanzhou High-tech zone technological innovation, strengthen technological innovation inputs of Lanzhou high-tech zone, improve the transformation capacity of high-tech achievements, accelerate the development of high-tech zones technology industry clustering and develop the industrial incubators, to improve the innovative and entrepreneurial environment and establish and perfect laws and regulations related to technological innovation . |
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