Research On Financial Industry Clustering

In modern society, finance has already become an important driving in the development of economic. It is not only able to bridge the fracture behavior of the trade, but also an important driving force in social reproduction .A region which achieves leaps and bounds, catch-up type development must establish regional financial center which has the focus of institutions, developed market ,information access, facilities, efficient services .Through the accumulation of capital of financial center and other factors of production, it promotes the region's economic to make a rapid development.However, in the existing analysis of the causes in the financial differences of the regions , the majority of the literature consider: the government or the national policy is the main reason for differences in regional finance and the advise must be that the Government take a series of effective measures to promote financial development in the region. We should not deny the role that the Government plays in the financial development in the region ,but the reasons that cause the non-equilibrium in financial development of the regions are so many, such as the impact of spatial distance, local economic development trend, the Government's attitude toward the control of the financial industry and the degree of permission that allow the financial sector of the Remote enter (exist that finance is ruled out ), the residents' financial awareness that are all reasons which cause the different forms of financial services industry in different regions can not be ignored. If we exclude these reasons, financial research in the regions certainly will be more one-sided, the given proposal do not have a good practical significance because of one-sided. Financial geography can well combine the financial development of the regions and the above factors that influence it, and it provides a new way of thinking in the new era of regional financial development .In this paper, the financial gather around to conduct a study, through the absorption of regional economics, regional finance, financial geography, Spatial Economics Research of the spatial concentration of the theoretical results, combined with the actual gathering of financial content, the characteristics of financial accumulation and financial industries clustering analysis of the formation mode of the system to do further research, the formation of concentration of financial research a preliminary theoretical framework.By comparing the financial space and dynamic process of change in the eastern, central and western three major regional differences, we analysizes the Shandong's status of financial industries and its influencing factors from many perspectives.Thesis is divided into five parts. The first Chapter is preface.Chapter II ,after the concept of industrial clustering and the financial industries have been defined, we Systematically summarize the current financial industry at home and abroad on the formation dynamics, the mechanism of such effects,from the perspectives of financial geography, regional economics and financial resources. Chapter III summarizes the index of measuring industry clustering, then calculates separately the 17 city'financial industry clustering degrees, at last concludes a near nine-year spatial and temporal distribution of Shandong financial industry's track. Chapter IV is the spatial factors impacting the financial industrial clustering analysis. It indicates that a high degree of domain existence of spatial autocorrelation, with the exception of space factors, a significant impact on the financial industry has a per capita concentration of the variables GDP, the level of human capital and research and development. Chapter V gives the methods to promote the Shandong financial industry clustering.