| This thesis deeply analyzed Karl Marx's view on labor and its realistic meaning. The first part introduced Karl Marx's view on labor briefly, from the embryonic stage to mature stage. The purpose of the first part was to lay a good theory foundation for full text.The second part was on the base of the last part, deeply analyzed the historical meaning of Karl Marx's view on labor, and the related theories'outstanding contributions in different horizons. Section 1, labor and human being, put forward the concept of the human's natural instincts, analyzed the relationship with the labor of alienation. Section 2, labor and freedom, elaborated that human beings carried out to freely and association labor and replace to employment labor through laboring, finally would carry out communism society. Section 3, labor and scientific socialism, discussed the two greatest sills of scientific socialism, namely materialistic interpretation of history and surplus value theory, and elaborated labor is the common ground of the "two great detection".The last part put forward the great significance of harmonious society to our country at present of Karl Marx's view on labor. Firstly this part introduced the realistic meaning of harmonious society. Finally elaborated the thoughts of harmonious society in Karl Marx's view on labor, and put forward that we should guide us to construct socialism harmonious society with Karl Marx's view on labor.The innovation points this thesis has as follows. Firstly, because of current conditions, most scholars analyze Karl Marx's view on labor from economic angle, but this thesis analyzed this theory from philosophy angle, so it has more extensive meaning.Secondly, the thesis deeply in to analyzed Karl Marx's view on labor from some different angles, well proved why Karl Marx's view on labor is so great. Finally contact the current reality, putting forward that we should guide us to construct socialism harmonious society with Karl Marx's view on labor. |
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