Study On The Fossils Sites Of Yangshuling Protection Project In Pingquan City, Hebei

The fossil is the main basis of determining the relative geological time and division of strata, the window of identifying the ancient biological world, the direct evidence for the study of the origin of life and evolution, the mark of searching a variety of sedimentary deposit, the evidence of studying climate change during geological history period, nonrenewable geological natural heritage left for human nature. The fossil record is origin site or buried site of ancient fossils; it plays an important carrier in the research of the fossil record. We can not only ensure the integrity of the scientific research but also study the biological origin and evolution, the evolution and change of the earth better by protecting the fossil record. “Jehol Biota” refers to all the animals and plants fossil symbiosis among “Jehol group” and “Lycoptera muroii- Eosestheria- Ephemeropsis trisetalis”, it is a World-class paleontological treasure house. northern He Bei province(Now most of chengde city) is the areas where “Jehol Biota” discovered and developed at the earliest, the cradle of the birth of "jehol biota". We not only discovered the fossil pieces of plant fossils, fossils of fish, and insects in the Ping Quan county, Yang Shuling town Zhang Gu Yingzi, but also found the largest groups of modern reptiles-the ancestors of the lizard(Jeholacerta formosa)“which Intact skin scales saurians fossil is the first time in our country, provides precious materials for our study on early lizards animal skins feature” in a set of lower cretaceous in Yi Xian(western part of Liaoning province) formation. However, the fossil were significantly damaged due to various natural forcing and man-made factors, especially in recent years. To make a better use of the ancient fossils, protecting Yang Shuling habitat has important practical significance.This study analysis the geologic background of Yang Shuling in Ping Quan and make a resource assessment on the fossil at first, then formulated the locality protection scheme, put forward from construction management, site engineering protection, profile, research and science popularization, fossil village construction to take corresponding measures, by dealing with the problems existing in the protection and combining with the local tourism economic development planning, realized the aim of fossil resources sustainable protection, utilization and development. The implementation of the locality protection scheme will bring certain social benefit, economic benefit and ecological benefit, as well as provides a certain reference for other fossils origin governance protection.