Research On Impetus Mechanism Of Enterprises' Technology Innovation

The modern enterprises have come into a new-economic era when thecompetition is unprecedentedly furious. So the average lifetime of enterprises is justabout 40 years, according to the research of Boston Consultant Company. Facing thechallenges, Chinese economic growing pattern must be transformed from theextensive economy featured with high consumption and low efficiency into theintensive economy featured with low consumption and high efficiency. Only by thiscan Chinese enterprises catch up with the international economic step. This kind oftransformation can be realized by two approaches: First, to optimize the resource'sorganization and efficiency whose key factor is technological innovation;Second, toimprove the invested resources' quality including application of new technology,exploration of new product, capital's operation, human resource and enterprises'management situation, all of which belongs to the category of technologicalinnovation. In the era of knowledge economy, technological innovation has becomethe essential foundation and key element for the enterprises' development.At present, modern enterprises' technological innovation should be the core andleading force in our country's innovation system, but it hasn't become the principalpart of the whole innovation system as it has in developed countries. Therefore, theresearch on mechanism of enterprises' technology innovation, especially on impetusmechanism of enterprises' technology innovation has very important meanings forimproving our country's civilized level and general power. In this era, most advancedand representative country on technology innovation should be US and Japan. Thethesis focuses on the basic factors (which include the impetus of technology andmarket demand) and subjective factors (which include the impetus of government andentrepreneurs ), analyses the cases of American and Japanese technology innovationand proposes some constructive ideas on how to optimize enterprises' impetusmechanism of technology innovation. The systematical, open, practical and historicalresearch aiming at the impetus mechanism of enterprises' technology innovation israrely seen in China nowadays. And this thesis does research just under this tenet,which adds innovative implication to this thesis.