The Analysis Of Return On Invest And Financing Preference On The Condition Of Stock Separation

With the development of the market economy and the establishment of the morden enterprise system, a listed company can raise money with many kinds of methods. Therefore, how to built the best capical structure becomes the focus of a company's financing management. The results of western research showed that the best capical structure should be the right combination of equity and debt. In China, however, there is a strong preference for equity financing in listed companys and a common problem that the performance go down after re-financing.The dissertation discusses why Chinese listed companies prefer to equity financing and how we should regulate the financing of China's listed companies . We discuss these questions on the basis of theories on corporate capital structure and corporate financial decisions.Chapter I shows that why we need to study the equity financing preference, and what the dissertation background and meaning. Besides, it will be shown in Chapter I that what conclusion we have drawn and what are the innovations in the paper.Chapter II reviews theories which has existed on corporate capital structure and corporate financial decisions, for example, static tradeoff theory, pecking order theory, and agent-principal theory. These views agree on that corporate financing order should be debt financing first, then equity financing.Chapter III compares the financing structure mode between the developed country and the developing nation. It describes the common features of corporate financial decisions that mostly depend on debt financing.Chapter IV makes a simple retrospection to the financing course of China's listed companies. And then the dissertation analyzes the present situation of financing behavior of listed companies in China, and points out the influence on preference for equity financing.Chapter V describes the relations of return on invest and financing preference. It describes the bad expectation of return on invest is helpful to equity financing preference of China's listed companies.Chapter VI give some suggestion on how to regulate equity financing of listed companies on the basis of the above analysis.