A Study On Hungarian Refugee Crisis In 1956

Hungary’s demonstration team to express dissatisfaction with the Hungaria’s government, unfortunately the revolution lead to failed under the violent invasion of the Soviet union.12 days of the revolution which from October 23 to November 4 cause tens of thousands of Hungarians casualties, and about 200,000 Hungarians fled to the border of Hungary in various ways after the revolution break out.Austria and Yugoslavia where on the verge of Hungary received such as a flood of Hungarian refugees resolutely, which constitute the largest refugee crisis after the second world war.This article attempts to describe 1956 Hungarian refugee crisis resolved successfully through the four chapters, meanwhile the political game and interest behind under the background of the cold war during the Hungarian refugees crisis resolving: The first chapter mainly tells the story of the origin of the Hungarian refugee crisis in 1956, the narrative analysis show the Hungarian revolution of 1956 is the direct cause of the refugee crisis, as well as the refugees is how to make a process that beyond believe to fled Hungary after the revolution.The second chapter mainly consists of two parts, respectively discusses the Austrian government resettle refugees temporary after abundant refugees flood to Austria, as well as international humanitarian aid to refugees from international organizations and called for the positive action to resolve the Hungarian refugee crisis on a world scale. With the helping of the the many countries have different levels of response to international organizations appeal, refugees are also beginning to tap other recipients on a world scale. The third chapter to make outstanding contributions countries in the refugee crisis resolved such as Britain and America that focus on policies and action of receiving, training, employment and adaption of refugees in these two countries, Meanwhile depth analysis on the motivation and purpose of America and Britain’s action under the background of the cold war. United States as the country that received most populous refugees with direct driving force is the strategic target is "disintegration of the Soviet union and dominates the world", the British operation performance of receive refugees adequately because of the "special relationship" with the United States and achieve the "European master" political ideal.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the rest countries which also makes a contributions on Hungarian refugee crisis resolving in the world such as Canada, New Zealand, France, the German federal republic of Germany, Although Canada accept a large number of refugees behind only the United States has made a indelible contributions, still need to be clear that the Canadian rescue behavior is a intentional action stem from domestic political transformation and the shortage of the Labor market.1956 Hungarian revolution and the revolution’s legacy refugee crisis occur in the history background of the cold war,so the refugee crisis resolved successfully put on the color of the cold war, Although almost all the countries make a contribution to dissolve the Hungarian refugee crisis can be find a motivation and explanation from rational political or multiple foreign policy, what is undeniable is that all of the receiving country for the humanitarian aid to the Hungarian refugees sincerely, of which the most Austrian and Yugoslavia people must be praised. The sovereign nations made the "human rights", especially "refugee rights" in to the location of the respected while shelving originally clear boundaries so that every refugee can feel the emotional comfort of human nature. Hungarian refugee crisis resolved successfully is also the first time which the real meaning of operations refugees worldwide, meanwhile the landmark events in the history of the world history of refugees and a great significance for world refugee problem in future.