A Study On The Temporal Phrases Of Male Kinship In Modern Chinese

This paper is based on the word mode theroy,Framework of grammar theory, and Grammaticalization theory. Throght the history time and the same time constraction method,the semantic analysize method to analysis each parts of the word frames: "X father" "X Uncle" "X older brother" and "X younger brother". This study is focus on the semantic development of the mark of Chinese relatives adresses word frames,the change of the capable to constration new words, and the reason of the Chinese relatives adresses word frame’s prosperity.The examples uesed by this paper are cames from Network news,WeiBo used words, and the Peking University corpra,the Beijing Language Culture University corpra,and new words dictionary. Accroding to different times,make semanstic dispritions to the Chinese relatives adresses. For the mark of word frames,find the most important semanstic of the marks according to the Prototype theory,in erery times of the history. For the vacancy of the frame, we make a simple analysis of the mold and the namber and the Number of syllables that can appear in the vacancy. Focus on the analysis of semantic categories that can appeard in the mould slot.Then make constracte analyize about the Characteristic of Chinese relatives adresses word frame comes from old times and from rectenly years. Make the conclusion that the different characteris come from the mark of word frame’s degree of grammaticalization, and the differents of People’s psychology of language use.The main content of this paper is divided into seven chapters.The first chapter is the introduction part, by three aspects of reasons for choosing the topic,the domestic and foreign research situation and theory method content; The second chapter is to introduce the related theory of kinship words frame. The third chapter to the sixth chapter are the analysis of "X father" "X Uncle" "X older brother" and "X younger brother", mainly includes three aspects: 1. "X father" "X Uncle" "X older brother" and "X younger brother" four marks of kinship words meaning evolution, that means as a member of Kinship appellation language vocabulary system, they are at what time,The semantics of what has happened that evolved into modern Chinese, especially said onlysome appellation affixes of network language; 2. For the mark of Chinese word frame, There are a lot of restrictions in the Ancient Chinese incomplete word frame slot,the number, and semantic types are very limited, only same nouns,adjectives that related to kinship system can came into the solt. On the another side, the modern Chinese word frame, sregardless of part of speech or semantic category is much more abundant, this is also releated to the mold standard semantics of further grammaticalization. 3. Discussion on kinship words model the overall characteristics, mainly inspects the ancient kinship between words, word die die difference, such as part of speech, die die groove changes marked morpheme type change, and explores the reason of the rise of kinship appellation words model. The seventh chapter is the conclusion part.