| Born in Eastern Jin Dynasty, Guang Xu, Miao xu were all famouse Confucian who focusedtheir whole lives on the annotation of ancient books and had made great achievements. For thereason that the most of their works are lost, there are less researches on them.YINYI of Shihchi written by Guang Xu is the earliest notesmonographs of Shihchi. Besides,it is also the book which collect the largest numbers of dfferent Shihchi works. The year ofYINYI of Shihchi written was close to the year of Shihchi written whichvcan reflect the originalappearance of the Shihchi to a certain extent.YINYI of Shihchi had have a great influence on thesociety. The Yin Pei’s book named Collection and Explaination of Shihchi was wroteand extended on the basis of it.the book cited a lot of Xu Guangnotes, this is our study of XuGuang in the ancient books of the achievement, has provided the convenience.The book cited alot of Xu Guang’s notes, this is our study of Xu Guang in the ancient books of theachievement, has provided the convenience.Xu Miao is a famous phonologist.His notebookswere also mostly lost, but Lu Deming’s Classical Notrbooks and Ma Guohan’s THE BOOK ofYU HAN SHAN FANG JI YI in the compilation of a large number of Xu Miao phonetic.XuMiao from the phonetic phonology to reflect the changing face of the middle ancient chinese. Onthe Miao also have success. The unique status in the history of linguisticson two people, has animportant significance for the rich history of linguistics. This article carries on thediscussion from four aspects.First of all, research of Guang Xu and Miao Xu’s whole lives. There were many recordsabout them in the history books.But because they were in a period of turmoil of the Wei JinSouthern and Northern Dynasties, they were all suffered the dynastieschange,the historical records of them were often confined to a period.This referenceto many history books, for their life especiallyofficial history Buxu clear, tryto improve their life. About two people’s ancestral home,the record of history not speak indetail, now the Shandong Juxian, Shandong Yishui,Shandong Zhucheng will XuGuangxu Miao column for the local historical figures, andwas recorded in the localchronicles, this reference to "Han geography" and otherancient records, the detailed textualresearch on the two man Zu Ji, tries to restore the true origin.Secondly, the study of ancient books of Xu Guang, is the focus of this paper. Intheprevious compilation on the basis of the results of Xu Guang’s Records of the historian,pronunciation and meaning research, mainly from the Ancient Books Collation of ancientbooks, pronunciation, meanings from sound, the historical textual research, Records of thehistorian pronunciation deficiencies in five areas of study. And a summary of Xu Guang inthe ancient books of the shortcomings of previous studies, focusing on the Xu Guang is inthe "records of the historian" in effect of solutionand the preservation of variant angle. Thispaper tries to make a comprehensive analysis of the pronunciation and meaning of Historicalrecords.Thirdly, the study of ancient books Xu Miao were mainly from the collation of ancient books.Ancient Chinese phonetic, variantpronunciation word analysis, classicsoutlines four aspects.Research on Xu Miao’s previous books often focuses on phoneticabove, other aspects havenot in-depth study, this paper on Xu Miao study from multiple perspectives, discusses Xu Miao in the achievement of ancient books.In general,the influence of Guang Xu and Miao Xu on linguistics of the Wei and JinDynasties History was obvious. They were experienced on annotations of ancient books. Besidesthe ways they used and the content they focused were all deserves us to take aconsideration. Although the left of their works are not so many, we can peep one spot and seewhole picture from these works.We can understand the development of linguistics and thehistory of Wei Jin Chinese history developments. Its unique value and influence in theancientbooks made them have more worth to further research. |
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