A Study On Sino - Soviet Negotiations On The Northeast Issue After The Second World War

On August9,1945, the Soviet red army in the northeast, on September2, Japan’ssurrender was signed. On May3, since1946, the Soviet all withdraw troops northeast,the red army stationed in northeast China is less than10months. The Soviet union andthe national government, the matter of the northeast to the development of the post-warsituation of the Chinese revolution produced a significant impact. Sino-sovietrepresentations about the northeast after the war, is not only the content of research onlocal history, modern history of China, northeast China, is also the Sino-soviet relationsas well as the important content of the far east international relations research.In this paper, according to documents released after the collapse of the SovietUnion, the post-war representations of Sino-soviet about northeast practically analyzedand evaluated. The Soviet Union invaded the northeast to participate in the war againstJapan, accelerate the process of destruction, Japanese imperialism in China the victoryof the Anti-Japanese War and the postwar has a positive role in the development ofChinese revolution and influence. But when Japan surrendered, the red army did notimmediately withdraw from the northeast, but twice to the Kuomintang governmentrequest delay withdrawal. Finally because Zhang Shenfu events caused by themovement against the Soviet Union, the Soviet Union had to rapid withdrawal from thenortheast. In238days of the Soviet red army stationed in northeast China, the red armyto Japan in northeast established GongKuangYe and demolition to domestic assets as a"prize";Don’t walk down the machinery and equipment, as part of the Soviet unioneconomic cooperation, in order to control the whole northeast economy. Constantly tograb the northeast resources during the Soviet occupation of northeast China, seriousdamage to China’s sovereignty, made a serious chauvinism and national egoism. TheKMT government in cooperation with Sudan has "prize" and the northeast economy talks for negotiations has been no compromise, argued that in order to safeguardnational sovereignty.