To be the superpower,American plays important role in the internationalaffairs.In the American Cold War strategic thinking, containment strategy is anextremely important strategy.With Cold War after break out, particularly afterAmerican Soviet all have nuclear ability, both parties all hope to avoid overall warand mainly politics, economy, military, mental state, concealment activity etc.method to carry on resist.Along with the propulsion of Cold War progress, international situationoccurrence change, Nixon government being period is be placed in the transformationperiod of Cold War.This text is on this foundation, the diplomacy strategy which aimsat this to at that time expect carry on more completely with very clear analysis, getthe United States containment strategic implement to pierce through Cold Waralways, and in the Nixon government time, the method becomes diverse more vivid,American the real strenght be opposite falling off of, pass the relations of the relationof adjust and allies, improvement and China, carry on matching to round to theSoviets of power, attain a purpose of containment the Soviets.Introduction:Introduced a research a topic, domestic and international researchpresent condition, research of the structure of the meaning and angle of view andarticle.The first part:Concretely discussed a Nixon government concrete contents andits characteristics of "containment strategy".This at that time expects not only adoptto return to strategy to the Soviets, usage variety containment means in addition, alsoto Western Europe, Japan adopted to beat and pull of containmet means.Adjust withthe relation of China in good time, attain better containmet the purpose of Soviets.The second part:Discuss Nixon government "containment strategy" adjust ofreason. American the real strenght be opposite falling off, political position andeconomic positions all were subjected to a challenge.The local and economiccondition is also very overcast, anti-war wave tide continuously and Nixongovernment and the balance of power diplomacy principle, all strategic to American diplomacy creation graveness influence.In addition, Western Europe, Japan andChina of rising, to the United States of the world main position put forward achallenge and bring the United States tremendous threat.Under the situation thatinside diplomacy trap, the Nixon government does a graveness adjustmentto"containment strategy".The third part:Carry on evaluation and investigate to Nixon governmentinfluence of"containment strategy", it not only relates to a creation to AmericanSoviets who stood opposite mutually graveness influence, and also producedprofound influence to the whole world situation. |