A Study On The Change Of Tumote 's Political Status In The Naturalization City Of Qing Dynasty And Related Issues

The Tiimed tribe of Koko Qota is a special Mongolia tribe in Qing Dynasty, which is located in the center of Inner Mongolia. The Tümed tribe of Koko Qota (Brief as Tümed) is on the important route from the Central Plains to the north-west of China, and therefore has a very important strategic position. The study about Tümed tribe has been made fruitful achievements. I prepare to study this topic on the basis of the previous studies, try to take advantage of various historical materials, such as Qing-shih-lu, local record, archives and so on. I have divided this thesis into three topics-political changes of Tümed, tributary system changes of Tümed, legal system changes of Tümed. I try to make a long term study, in the course of the study summarized Tümed political status change tendency.This thesis is divided into three chapters except the introduction, although the topic of each chapter is different, they connect with each other. The introduction is mainly about the research status, the methods, the difficult and important points, and the history resources of the research. The first chapter mainly use the previous studies, Qing shih-lu and archives, combing the political status change process after Tümed surrender Qing, mainly divided in before1644, before the war between Junghar and Qing, after the war between Junghar and Qing. Finally summed up Tümed political status change process, in order to reflect the characteristics of the national policy, and lay the foundation for further study. The second chapter mainly uses the files, analysis time, goods and change reason of tributy in different time for Tümed, in order to conclude tributary system changes of Tümed. The third chapter through explore related change of legal for Turned in order to make clear the legal system changes of Turned and according to the legal system changes also reflect political changes of Tümed.