Virilescence on the skills have been a twenty-year history as one of the training viewpoints of Chinese national women team of the table tennis.Up to now, Virilescence on the skills have got across to the women team with great achevements, but its theory research and training practice still maintains the stage of exploration. So it's a critical project aiming at the profound awareness of Virilescence on the skills and the rational instruction of the training to it for the national women team of the table tennis of China.The thesis is based on the purpose of the definition of the current Virilescence on the skills and the further improvement of its theory explaination with the study methods as the literate material, the logic analysis, the observation, the statistic analysis and the expert interviewing, the instruction of theory of table tennis and the dependence on the theory of the close subjects as the Sports training, the Sports psychology and the Sports selection of athletes etc; The thesis also analyses the current problems on the training practice of Virilescence on the skills and puts forward the constructive tactics for a better and later implement of reserving power of Virilescence on the skills according to the intervewing survey for the coaches, experts and the players at the National Open Match and the National Excellent Youth Exchanging Match; And the thesis attempts to offer the viewpoint in order to make a reference for the coaches and the players to better expand it..Conclusions:(1) China, as the kingdom of table tennis, need innovation to keep it flourish. However, Virilescence on the skills, the advanced training viewpoint, twenty years long, lacks of the innovation no mater the theory research or the practice results; it still maintains at the initiative stage without the clear concept definition and the system index for the reference of the coaches and the players. (2) Today, during the training practice of women team, Virilescence on the skills have been proved with great achievements, however, it loses the balance and neglects the cultivation research about the shots of the penhold and the chop.(3) During the training practice of Virilescence on the skills, the coaches need to teach them according to the ability of the women players, their mental characteristic, their thinking model, their type of temperature and their physical quality; the coaches also arrange the traing contents and means; and it's critical for the coaches how to master the"Measurement"of it and how to scientifically tutor the women players of masculinization.(4) In order to gaining the Virilescence on the skills, the women team pays more and longer attention on the awarenesses of the training on the attack, wisedom, skill tactics and the special fitness. That's to say, the women team fully balances all kinds of skillful quality of the women players not just focusing on the feature training of it at the skill tactics.(5)The series of reforms of the International Table Tennis Union contribute to the tendency of the faster speed, the heavier spin, the stronger power, the higher rhythm, the profounder skill tactics and the quicker alternation of attacking and protecting. The players are required to have the higher and more comprehensive ability to fulfil the Virilescence on the skills with caring about the personality training and ignoring the difference of sex on the tactics. |