The Research On Sport Facilities Factor Of China Capital City

Times create the splendid future, sports promoting during peace. Under the background of China's flourishing and prosperity, sports will become an important part of satisfy people's increasing needs of material and cultural enjoyment. State Sport General Administration announced《The communique of investigating the current situation of China's urban and rural residents Participates in the physical training)) in 2007 indicate that, our country's mass sports, compares with other developed countries, there is still have a long way to go. "Sports powerful countries"become a mission for a long way. To develop mass sports activities, the countries should provide adequate sports facilities and equipment, and should grasping accurately the related essential factors of sports facility. Therefore, the research on the real situation, restriction factors and countermeasures of our sports facilities elements, become a required courses of being a sports powerful countries, it has the extremely vital significance.China is in the economic and social transformation period, powerful country can promote the sports as the background, taking our urban sports facilities as the research object, taking the "people oriented" scientific developing view as directive guideline, using the macroscopic theoretical and microscopic research methodology, analyze, conclude and concrete operation the research subjects. This research combines theory and facts, as well as quality and quantity, vertical and lateral thinking in terms of methodology. The concrete research methods mainly include the method of documentary, expert interview, questionnaire method, case study method, probability method and logical discursion, etc.The main content of whole research is divided into six sections. The first part is an introduction. The second part is summary of our provincial capital city sports facilities. The third part is summary about present situation of our provincial capital city sports facilities. The forth part is about the restriction factors of our provincial capital city sports facilities. The fifth part introduces perfection countermeasures of our provincial capital city sports facilities. The last component is conclusion of the whole article。It shows that:(1)The elements of city sports facilities are mainly including four respects:Material factors,cultural factors,Ecological factors and system factors.In this four elements,the material one is the core of the city sports facility,the cultural one is the signicicant layers,the Ecological factors is the explicit layer and the system factor is the operating mechanism and guarantee.(2)The stadium system and business model of our provincial capital city show a trend of diversified development, mass sport become more and more important, the stadiums are open widely, it must enhance the opening rate, the consumption level needs to improve,we should fully utilize playground resources to enhance utilization rate. School sports facilities begin to open and operate to the public, the operation of project was unbalanced, and the management level was low. The hematopoietic function of community sport was bad, and the funds were insufficient. The construction of Public stadiums, school stadiums and community sport need to improve.(3)Our provincial capital city culture element is insufficient. Sport building is still unable to be the typical building of one city, the building and cultural integration need to improve. Some sport buildings in some city have high cultural connotations, the general standard was low, and it has obvious differences.(4)Our provincial capital city sports facilities natural ecological quantities are small, quality are low, and distributing not all, it could be adjust based on human settlement. The construction of ecological culture doesn't pay attention to internal element's environment protection and harmony. And it ignores external surrounding ecological system to develop symbiotic relations, harmonious degree is low, and the lack of showing loving care for humane.(5)Our provincial capital city sports facilities shows has no law to depend on, the law can not depend on, legislation unknown, have law not depend on, law enforcement is not tight, etc. on financing system, construction system, management system, use system and supervisory mechanism separately. This need government's value and supervision need improvement.