The Research On The Evaluation Index System Of Basketball Guard's Members Tactical Consciousness

The basketball tactical consciousness is the basketball athlete in the competition process, bodily, psychological, the intelligence, technical and the tactical quality's synthesis manifests, is the member in the competition psychological activity and so on utilization sensation, memory, imagination, thought that judgment sum totals, is the athlete highly wisdom crystallization, and is been honored as by the people in the athletic field to move"the live soul".This research goal is for the purpose of limits the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness the concept, constructs the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator system, designs basketball guard's members tactical consciousness fuzzy quality synthetic evaluation method the concrete step, promotes and the impetus basketball athlete tactical consciousness development, provides the theory for our country basketball tactical consciousness fundamental research and the scientific training to refer and to use for reference.This research take the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator system as the object of study, take the philosophy, the psychology, the physiology of exercise, the movement training study and the basketball special theory and so on as the foundation, utilizations comprehensive research methods includes literature material method, logical analytic method, system design method, expert interview method, Delphi method, analytic hierarchy process, mathematical statistic, to basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator questions and so on system's construction and assessment method has conducted the systematic research, below through the research, this paper draws the main conclusions:1st, the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness is refers to the guard's members to be engaged in the cage game practice active procedure, according to the field on objective special details, coordinates the entire unit attack and defense motion, in the controlling field the aspect and the competition rhythm, coordinates the entire unit coordination, the unification combat, the instantaneous reasonable accurate choice and the implementation has certain goal technology, the tactical operation strategy, is thinking activity aggregate which one kind of individuation aware psychological activity and can move, has reaction which can move to the objective practice, is sentences, the tactic thinking activity process and the tactical implementation motion constitution in advance by the tactic, its core is the tactic thinking activity process. It displays in the concrete movement changes the thought that and changes the concrete movement again by the thought the process. It mainly includes the attack tactical consciousness, the defense tactical consciousness and the attack and defense transformation tactical consciousness.2nd, the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator system is the third-level quality synthetic evaluation indicator system which by the attack tactical consciousness, the defense tactical consciousness, the attack and defense transformation tactical consciousness 3 first-level targets, 10 second-level targets and 50 third-level targets constitutes together. This evaluating indicator system can initially the overall evaluation each concerned expert's knowledge and the experience, to experiences precisely judges the result to carry on the quota to describe, can supervise the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness comprehensively the overall construction and the complete process, can always sort from each basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator in the result to be possible to know explicitly these evaluating indicator the relatively important degree and the weight, and from always sort in the result to be able the objective real response actual situation, thus causes many basketball guard's members tactical consciousness evaluating indicator the question to enter the quantification research the stage.3rd, the basketball guard's members tactical consciousness fuzzy quality synthetic evaluation method's concrete steps is: First, establishes the fuzzy synthesis judgment object sets of sub factors ; Next, establishes the fuzzy synthesis judgment object the appraisal collection ; Third, determined that appraisal factor eigenvector , and establishes the weight sets; Fourth, establishes the single factor fuzzy evaluation, obtains evaluating indicator fuzzy evaluation matrix ; Finally, carries on the multi-level fuzzy quality synthetic evaluations and normalized processing, obtains has the commeasurable fuzzy quality synthetic evaluation result.