Only under the strategic background of national development do the stability and development of the society of border area stand out its valuae and significance. As an important part of spiritual civilization construction of multi-ethnic borderland, the ideological and political education in Xinjiang not only has a generality of ideological and political education, but holds its particularity. The environment, especially macro-environment, as the external condition of ideological and political education, is the leading factor influencing ideological and political education. Studying the macro-environmental particularity of ideological and political education in Xinjiang is not only the need to promote the form of people's correct ideological moralityd and political morality, but also the need to strengthen the effect of ideological and political education, get the era value of ideological and political education and construct harmonious Xinjiang. On the basis of referring to lots of documents and materials, the paper is divided into three parts:First of all, the paper analyses the contemporary significance of optimizing and building the macro-environment of ideological and political education in Xinjiang according to Xinjiang's status in Development of the West Regions and the northwest security strategy and the important significance of constructing harmonious Xinjiang.Secondly, on the basis of detailedly defining macro-environmental elements and composition of ideological and political education in Xinjiang, the paper ananlyses its four characteristics from macro-aspect , and makes a sound analysis from four aspects : material and economic, politics and laws , historical cultural, international border environment. And the paper discusses the Positive factors and the Passive factors and their infulence on of ideological and political education in Xinjiang.Moreover, the macro-environmental optimization of ideological and political education in Xinjiang is considered as the home of the paper. According to influencing factors and problems existing in the macro-environment of ideological and political education in Xinjiang, the paper puts forward the optimization principle, optimization mechanism and proposes concrete optimization countermeasures that should insist in the course of optimizing, which make the research about the environment of ideological and political education in Xinjiang have abroader visual angle and more abundent theoretical foundation. |