Curriculum Design Research On The Unit Of The Subject Of Ethics And Society Focused On A Theme Under The Perspective Of Theory Of Variation

The subject of Society and Ethics was the result of comprehensive design based on the subject of Ethics and the subject of Society after new curriculum reform. The value and form of ethics and society has changed a lot compared to its original state. It rooted in the real life and emphasized students'experience, to seek students'positive and healthy life, make ethics grow and perform in students'daily life.This research rely on the perspective of theory of variation , via the research method of lesson study , to explore the curriculum design of a unit focused on a theme. Based on the pre-test of students'understanding of something and teachers'level of curriculum design, my research designed and redesigned one theme of a unit via three form of variation, to improve the curriculum design after several class practice. The effect of the design was tested by post-tests after class.The curriculum design of a unit focused on the theme of"my relationship with my neighbors", through the frequently occurred events of seepage of water in neighborhood, to make the analysis of students'homework, interview and test of context to understand students'original understanding of this event, then to design different neighborhood events focused on one theme at same time and same neighborhood event at different time, then to perform them in one space by the means of three different form of variation, make the students to get"surprise"of their daily life. In comparison, generalization and fusion, the students gradually reflect their life nationally and learn to construct their healthy, happy and ethical life.