The Initial Research On Physical Self In Sports Of University Students

Based on literature review, survey, expertise's advises and through the analysis of the open questionnaire done to 120 undergraduates and the oral conversation with some others, this research put forwards a model of physical-self in sports and further on compiles a preliminary questionnaire, thereby forming into a formal questionnaire after an analysis of exploratory factors through close questionnaire given to 382 targets. The author also checks out the credibility and efficacy of this self-complied test and applies it to the investigation on 965 university students with the formal scale. And six discoveries are found as follows:1. The model of physical-self in sports of university students was a multi-level and multi-dimensional model. It included two levels: the core trait and the basic trait. The core trait included physical efficiency,physique. The basic trait included fitness physical attribute,skill physical attribute,physical health,self- efficiency in sports,managment on the physique,modification on physique defect.2. Test-retest reliability,split-half reliability,internal concordance coefficient(Cronbach a coefficient),content validity,construct validity and criterion-ralated validity of the physical-self in sports questionnaire of university students are good. This questionnaire could be used to test the physical-self in sports of university students.3.The university students have different scores to different dimensions,the order from much more score to less is: managment on the physique > modification on physique defect>...